On 03/08/16 20:14, Álvaro Hernández Tortosa wrote:


On 03/08/16 17:47, Kevin Grittner wrote:
On Wed, Aug 3, 2016 at 9:54 AM, Álvaro Hernández Tortosa <a...@8kdata.com> wrote:

     What would it take to support it?
Would it be of any value to support "Modified UTF-8"?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Modified_UTF-8


    That's nice, but I don't think so.

The problem is that you cannot predict how people would send you data, like when importing from other databases. I guess it may work if Postgres would implement such UTF-8 variant and also the drivers, but that would still require an encoding conversion (i.e., parsing every string) to change the 0x00, which seems like a serious performance hit.

    It could be worse than nothing, though!

    Thanks,

    Álvaro


    It may indeed work.

According to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Codepage_layout the encoding used in Modified UTF-8 is an (otherwise) invalid UTF-8 code point. In short, the \u00 nul is represented (overlong encoding) by the two-byte, 1 character sequence \uc080. These two bytes are invalid UTF-8 so should not appear in an otherwise valid UTF-8 string. Yet they are accepted by Postgres (like if Postgres would support Modified UTF-8 intentionally). The caracter in psql does not render as a nul but as this symbol: "삀".

    Given that this works, the process would look like this:

- Parse all input data looking for bytes with hex value 0x00. If they appear in the string, they are the null byte.
- Replace that byte with the two bytes 0xc080.
- Reverse the operation when reading.

This is OK but of course a performance hit (searching for 0x00 and then augmenting the byte[] or whatever data structure to account for the extra byte). A little bit of a PITA, but I guess better than fixing it all :)


    Álvaro


--

Álvaro Hernández Tortosa


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8Kdata



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