On Oct 17, 2006, at 15:19, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
Mark Woodward wrote:
Shouldn't this work?
select ycis_id, min(tindex), avg(tindex) from y where ycis_id = 15;
ERROR: column "y.ycis_id" must appear in the GROUP BY clause or be
used in an aggregate function
This would require a great deal of special-casing, in particular
knowledge of the = operator, and then the restriction to a particular
form of the WHERE clause. For overall consistency, I don't think this
should be allowed.
In this particular case, the client constructing the query *knows*
the value of ycis_id (since the client is generating the "ycis_id =
15" clause). It's technically just a waste of bandwidth and server
resources to recalculate it. If you really want to replicate the
output of the query you proposed, you could rewrite it on the client as:
select 15 as ycis_id, min(tindex), avg(tindex) from y where
ycis_id = 15;
You could argue that the server should do this for you, but it seems
ugly to do in the general case. And, like Peter points out, would
need a lot of special-casing. I guess the parser could do it for
expressions in the SELECT clause that exactly match expressions in
the WHERE clause.
Thanks!
- Chris
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