> On Nov 2, 2020, at 10:17 PM, Tomas Vondra <tomas.von...@2ndquadrant.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> On Mon, Nov 02, 2020 at 03:08:12PM -0500, Tom Lane wrote:
>> Philip Semanchuk <phi...@americanefficient.com> writes:
>>> The query I asked about in the original post of this thread has 13 
>>> relations in it. IIUC, that's 13! or > 6 billion possible plans. How did 
>>> the planner pick one plan out of 6 billion? I'm curious, both for practical 
>>> purposes (I want my query to run well) and also because it's fascinating.
>> 
>> The twenty-thousand-foot overview is
>> 
>> https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/planner-optimizer.html
>> 
>> and then ten-thousand-foot level is the planner README file,
>> 
>> https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=blob_plain;f=src/backend/optimizer/README;hb=HEAD
>> 
>> and then you pretty much gotta start reading code.  You could also dig
>> into various planner expository talks that people have given at PG
>> conferences.  I don't have links at hand, but there have been several.
>> 
> 
> Yeah. The jump from high-level overviews to reading source code is a bit
> brutal, though ...
> 
> 
> FWIW a short list of relevant talks I'm aware of & would recommend:
> 
> * Explaining the Postgres Query Optimizer [Bruce Momjian]
>  https://www.postgresql.org/files/developer/tour.pdf
> 
> * Intro to Postgres Planner Hacking [Melanie Plageman]
>  https://www.pgcon.org/2019/schedule/events/1379.en.html
> 
> * Learning to Hack on Postgres Planner [Melanie Plageman]
>  
> https://www.pgcon.org/2019/schedule/attachments/540_debugging_planner_pgcon2019_v4.pdf
> 
> * What’s in a Plan? [Robert Haas]
>  
> https://www.postgresql.eu/events/pgconfeu2019/schedule/session/2741-whats-in-a-plan/
>  * A Tour of PostgreSQL Internals [Tom Lane]
>  https://www.postgresql.org/files/developer/tour.pdf
> 
> * Inside thePostgreSQL Query Optimizer [Neil Conway]
>  http://www.neilconway.org/talks/optimizer/optimizer.pdf
> 
> Some are a bit dated, but the overall principles don't change much.


Thank you so much to Tomas V, Tom L, Guillaume, Justin, and Michael for all the 
suggestions and direction. I really appreciate your time & wisdom (not to 
mention your contributions to Postgres!)

Cheers
Philip










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