Hello,

I've got 2 tables, "url" (U), and "bookmark" (B), with "bookmark" pointing to 
"url" via FK.
Somehow I ended up with some rows in B referencing non-existent rows in U.
This sounds super strange and dangerous to me, and it's not clear to me how/why 
PG let this happen.
I'm using 8.0.3.

Here are the table references I just mentioned:

Table "bookmark":
     id                  SERIAL
                         CONSTRAINT pk_bookmark_id PRIMARY KEY
 
 Table "url":
    url_id              INTEGER
                         CONSTRAINT fk_bookmark_id REFERENCES bookmark(id)


Problem #1: Strange that PG allowed this to happen.  Maybe my DDL above allows 
this to happen and needs to be tightened?  I thought the above would ensure 
referential integrity, but maybe I need to specify something else?

Problem #2: I'd like to find all rows in B that point to non-existent rows in 
U.  I can do it with the following sub-select, I believe, but it's rather 
inefficient (EXPLAIN shows both tables would be sequentially scanned):

  SELECT * FROM bookmark WHERE id NOT IN (SELECT b.id FROM bookmark b, url u 
WHERE b.url_id=u.id);

Is there a more efficient way to get the rows from "bookmark"?

Thanks,
Otis


---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 6: explain analyze is your friend

Reply via email to