Let's say there's an index on the date column: Does the where clause approach necessarily out perform the distinct on version? Hoping the OP has enough data to make analyse useful.

A. Kretschmer wrote:
In response to Louis-David Mitterrand :
Hi,

I have a simple table price(id_product, price, date)
which records price changes for each id_product. Each time a price
changes a new tuple is created.

What is the best way to select only the latest price of each id_product?

There are several ways to do that, for instance with DISTINCT ON (only
postgresql):

test=*# select * from price ;
 id_product | price |   datum
------------+-------+------------
          1 |    10 | 2009-09-01
          1 |    12 | 2009-09-10
          2 |    11 | 2009-09-10
          2 |     8 | 2009-09-13
(4 rows)

test=*# select distinct on (id_product) id_product, price from price order by 
id_product, datum desc;
 id_product | price
------------+-------
          1 |    12
          2 |     8
(2 rows)

Andreas

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