From:             [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Operating system: Any
PHP version:      5.2.5
PHP Bug Type:     Scripting Engine problem
Bug description:  Memory leak on some functions with implicit object 
__toString() call

Description:
------------
Under certain circumenstances, the implicit call to __toString() on an
object may lead to memory leaks.

In the reproducable example, the following line leaks ($o is a simply
object):
 md5($o);
But this line doesn't:
 md5($o->__toString());

This only applies to certain functions, I've identifier md5, sha1 and
crc32.

If I try other examples like strstr or strlen, there's no leak at all.

A wild guess is that this maybe has to do whether the function internally
uses zend_parse_parameters() or zend_get_parameters_ex().

The function which leak use zend_parse_parameters(), the others don't.

But this may completely accidental.

It seems very related to bug#38591. However I don't see how bug#38604 is
related to this issue (mentioned in bug#38591).

This leak was most notable found in an application which is supposed to
run for a long time, even hours. So usually within web application this is
not an issue.

Reproduce code:
---------------
<?php
    class Foo {
        function __toString() {
            return 'foo';
        }
    }
    for ($i = 0; $i < 1e5; $i++) {

        $o = new Foo;

        # leaks
        md5($o);
        # does not leak
        #md5($o->__toString());

        # does not leak either way
        # strstr($o, 'f');
        #strstr($o->__toString(), 'f');

        if ($i % 1e3 == 0) {
            printf("%u: %1.2f KB\n",
                $i, memory_get_usage(true) / 1024);
        }
    }


Expected result:
----------------
Constant memory usage.

Actual result:
--------------
Memory grows and grows.

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=43450&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 4.4): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=trysnapshot44
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.2): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=trysnapshot52
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.3): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=trysnapshot53
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 6.0): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=trysnapshot60
Fixed in CVS:                 http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:        http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=needscript
Try newer version:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=support
Expected behavior:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=notwrong
Not enough info:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=globals
PHP 3 support discontinued:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=php3
Daylight Savings:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=dst
IIS Stability:                http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=float
No Zend Extensions:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:    http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=43450&r=mysqlcfg

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