ID: 49937 Updated by: basa...@php.net Reported By: basa...@php.net Status: Open Bug Type: PDO related Operating System: Linux PHP Version: 5.2.11 New Comment:
Here is the patch which fixes the race condition in pdo : Patch is generated against PHP_5_2 svn branch. Index: ext/pdo/pdo_stmt.c =================================================================== --- ext/pdo/pdo_stmt.c (revision 289806) +++ ext/pdo/pdo_stmt.c (working copy) @@ -2325,7 +2325,7 @@ stmt->refcount = 1; ALLOC_HASHTABLE(stmt->properties); zend_hash_init(stmt->properties, 0, NULL, ZVAL_PTR_DTOR, 0); - zend_hash_copy(stmt->properties, &stmt->ce->default_properties, (copy_ctor_func_t) zval_add_ref, (void *) &tmp, sizeof(zval *)); + zend_hash_copy(stmt->properties, &stmt->ce->default_properties, (copy_ctor_func_t) zval_add_ref_atomic, (void *) &tmp, sizeof(zval *)); old_stmt = (pdo_stmt_t *)zend_object_store_get_object(zobject TSRMLS_CC); @@ -2454,7 +2454,7 @@ stmt->refcount = 1; ALLOC_HASHTABLE(stmt->properties); zend_hash_init(stmt->properties, 0, NULL, ZVAL_PTR_DTOR, 0); - zend_hash_copy(stmt->properties, &ce->default_properties, (copy_ctor_func_t) zval_add_ref, (void *) &tmp, sizeof(zval *)); + zend_hash_copy(stmt->properties, &ce->default_properties, (copy_ctor_func_t) zval_add_ref_atomic, (void *) &tmp, sizeof(zval *)); retval.handle = zend_objects_store_put(stmt, (zend_objects_store_dtor_t)zend_objects_destroy_object, (zend_objects_free_object_storage_t)pdo_dbstmt_free_storage, (zend_objects_store_clone_t)dbstmt_clone_obj TSRMLS_CC); retval.handlers = &pdo_dbstmt_object_handlers; Index: TSRM/TSRM.c =================================================================== --- TSRM/TSRM.c (revision 289806) +++ TSRM/TSRM.c (working copy) @@ -714,6 +714,12 @@ return retval; } +TSRM_API void *tsrm_atomic_incr(volatile unsigned int* val) +{ + tsrm_mutex_lock(tsmm_mutex); + ++*val; + tsrm_mutex_unlock(tsmm_mutex); +} /* Index: TSRM/TSRM.h =================================================================== --- TSRM/TSRM.h (revision 289806) +++ TSRM/TSRM.h (working copy) @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ TSRM_API void *tsrm_set_new_thread_begin_handler(tsrm_thread_begin_func_t new_thread_begin_handler); TSRM_API void *tsrm_set_new_thread_end_handler(tsrm_thread_end_func_t new_thread_end_handler); +TSRM_API void *tsrm_atomic_incr(volatile unsigned int* val); /* these 3 APIs should only be used by people that fully understand the threading model * used by PHP/Zend and the selected SAPI. */ Index: Zend/zend_variables.c =================================================================== --- Zend/zend_variables.c (revision 289806) +++ Zend/zend_variables.c (working copy) @@ -100,6 +100,17 @@ } /* }}} */ + +ZEND_API void zval_add_ref_atomic(zval **p) /* {{{ */ +{ +#ifdef ZTS + tsrm_atomic_incr(&(*p)->refcount); +#else + (*p)->refcount++; +#endif +} +/* }}} */ + ZEND_API void _zval_copy_ctor_func(zval *zvalue ZEND_FILE_LINE_DC) /* {{{ */ { switch (zvalue->type) { Index: Zend/zend_variables.h =================================================================== --- Zend/zend_variables.h (revision 289806) +++ Zend/zend_variables.h (working copy) @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ #endif ZEND_API void zval_add_ref(zval **p); +ZEND_API void zval_add_ref_atomic(zval **p); END_EXTERN_C() Previous Comments: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2009-10-20 22:43:54] basa...@php.net Description: ------------ There is a race condition in pdo's stmt PDOStatement class. This class is dynamically created and it adds a member named queryString (inside pdo_stmt_init). zend_declare_property_null allocates property using malloc. Later pdo_dbstmt_ce is copied to other hashes in pdo_dbstmt_new. zend_hash_copy increments refcount of pdo_dbstmt_ce->queryString property. In multithreaded php refcount increment was not atomic. It was causing refcount to become 0 and hence efree was trying to delete something which was allocated from malloc. There is a php benchmark kit named olio and can be downloaded from : https://cds.sun.com/is-bin/INTERSHOP.enfinity/WFS/CDS-CDS_SMI-Site/en_US/-/USD/viewproductdetail-start?productref=olio-php-1.0-a-...@cds-cds_smi The bug is easily reproducible with olio php benchmark inside Sun Web Server. Expected result: ---------------- Correct functionality Actual result: -------------- Stack trace : -------------- Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. #0 0x00002ba1630451e0 in _zend_mm_free_int () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #1 0x00002ba163084aa0 in zend_std_write_property () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #2 0x00002ba162ebfc4a in pdo_stmt_construct () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #3 0x00002ba162ec0073 in zim_PDO_query () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #4 0x00002ba1630999f9 in zend_do_fcall_common_helper_SPEC () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #5 0x00002ba16308705f in execute () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #6 0x00002ba1630993d8 in zend_do_fcall_common_helper_SPEC () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #7 0x00002ba16308705f in execute () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #8 0x00002ba1630630fa in zend_execute_scripts () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #9 0x00002ba1630188bb in php_execute_script () from /home/sun/webserver7/bin/libphp5.so #10 0x00002ba1630ee465 in php5_execute () ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Edit this bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=49937&edit=1