From:             
Operating system: All
PHP version:      5.3.3
Package:          Filter related
Bug Type:         Bug
Bug description:IPv6 address validation error

Description:
------------
IPv6 addresses with a single abbreviated field are being validated 

inconsistently.



For example the following IPv6 address is marked as valid:



    1::2:3:4:5:6:7



but the following two IPv6 addresses are marked as invalid:



    ::1:2:3:4:5:6:7

    1:2:3:4:5:6:7::



How should they be validated? The authority on the text representation of
IPv6 

addresses is RFC 4291, which allows all three examples. However the
recently-

published RFC 5952 deprecates a format where a single field is abbreviated
in 

this way, although it clearly states that such addresses must be accepted
if 

presented. RFC 5952 defines a recommended formatting for *outputting* IPv6


addresses, not for validating incoming ones.



RFC 3986 also allows this syntax, but RFC 5321 does not (although like RFC
5952 

it acknowledges the ultimate authority of RFC 4291).



The point of this bug report, however, is to point out the inconsistent 

validation of these addresses.



I believe they should all be allowed (as per RFCs 4291 and 3986). Warning:
this 

might result in filter_var allowing some email addresses that have IPv6
address 

literals that are OK according to RFC 4291 but not RFC 5321.

Test script:
---------------
<?php

function isIP($address) {

  $valid = filter_var($address, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP);

  echo "$address is", ($valid ? '' : ' not'), ' valid<br/>';

}



isIP('1:2:3::4:5:6:7');

isIP('::1:2:3:4:5:6:7');

isIP('1:2:3:4:5:6:7::');

?>

Expected result:
----------------
1:2:3::4:5:6:7 is valid

::1:2:3:4:5:6:7 is valid

1:2:3:4:5:6:7:: is valid

Actual result:
--------------
1:2:3::4:5:6:7 is valid

::1:2:3:4:5:6:7 is not valid

1:2:3:4:5:6:7:: is not valid

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=53236&edit=1
-- 
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.2):            
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=trysnapshot52
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.3):            
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=trysnapshot53
Try a snapshot (trunk):              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=trysnapshottrunk
Fixed in SVN:                        
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=fixed
Fixed in SVN and need be documented: 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=needdocs
Fixed in release:                    
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:                      
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:               
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=needscript
Try newer version:                   
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:                 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=support
Expected behavior:                   
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=notwrong
Not enough info:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:                    
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=globals
PHP 4 support discontinued:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=php4
Daylight Savings:                    http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=dst
IIS Stability:                       
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:          
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=float
No Zend Extensions:                  
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:           
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=53236&r=mysqlcfg

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