Edit report at http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=54288&edit=1

 ID:                 54288
 Comment by:         piotrekkr at piotrekkr dot info
 Reported by:        piotrekkr at piotrekkr dot info
 Summary:            array_unshift and multidimension arrays bug
 Status:             Bogus
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Arrays related
 Operating System:   Ubuntu 10.10
 PHP Version:        5.3SVN-2011-03-17 (SVN)
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

I know that if param passed by reference does not exists it is treated
as null. 



But the problem is: why aray_unshift() treats not existing index $arr[4]
as $arr? Why it appends null at the end of $arr ?


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2011-03-17 10:18:53] scott...@php.net

This isn't related to array_unshift, it happens to any function which
takes a 

parameter by reference. When you pass in a non existent value as a
reference PHP 

sets it to NULL. Else you'd have nothing to work with.



<?php

function my_func(&$test) {

  return false; 

}

$arr = array(

        array('ddddd'),

        array('eeee'),

        array('ffff'),

        array('gggg'),

);

my_func($arr[4]);

print_r($arr);

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2011-03-17 10:10:44] piotrekkr at piotrekkr dot info

Description:
------------
When using array_unshift() on multidimension arrays there is a bug when
index in array does not exists. When you have array with arrays inside
like this:



$arr = array(

        array('ddddd'),

        array('eeee'),

        array('ffff'),

        array('gggg'),

);



and you use:



array_unshift($arr[4], 4);



this function not only show you warning message, but also add one
element with null value to the end (!) of $arr array. It should not be
working like that. It should show a warning and do nothing.



My version of PHP:

piotrekkr@piotrekkr-desktop:/var/www$ php -v

PHP 5.3.3-1ubuntu9.3 with Suhosin-Patch (cli) (built: Jan 12 2011
16:07:38) 

Copyright (c) 1997-2009 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies



OS: Ubuntu 10.10

Test script:
---------------
<?php

$arr = array(

        array('ddddd'),

        array('eeee'),

        array('ffff'),

        array('gggg'),

);

array_unshift($arr[4], 4);

print_r($arr);

Expected result:
----------------
PHP Warning:  array_unshift() expects parameter 1 to be array, null
given in /var/www/unshift_test.php on line 9

Array

(

    [0] => Array

        (

            [0] => ddddd

        )



    [1] => Array

        (

            [0] => eeee

        )



    [2] => Array

        (

            [0] => ffff

        )



    [3] => Array

        (

            [0] => gggg

        )

)



Actual result:
--------------
PHP Warning:  array_unshift() expects parameter 1 to be array, null
given in /var/www/unshift_test.php on line 9

Array

(

    [0] => Array

        (

            [0] => ddddd

        )



    [1] => Array

        (

            [0] => eeee

        )



    [2] => Array

        (

            [0] => ffff

        )



    [3] => Array

        (

            [0] => gggg

        )



    [4] => 

)




------------------------------------------------------------------------



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