Edit report at http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=54600&edit=1

 ID:                 54600
 Updated by:         il...@php.net
 Reported by:        tyra3l at gmail dot com
 Summary:            possible parse_url problem
-Status:             Open
+Status:             Bogus
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            *URL Functions
 PHP Version:        5.3.6
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

Thank you for taking the time to write to us, but this is not
a bug. Please double-check the documentation available at
http://www.php.net/manual/ and the instructions on how to report
a bug at http://bugs.php.net/how-to-report.php




Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2011-04-25 11:19:09] tyra3l at gmail dot com

Description:
------------
I've just read this article:

http://theharmonyguy.com/2011/04/21/recent-facebook-xss-attacks-show-increasing-

sophistication/

there is an interesting part:

"According to Facebook, it turned out that some older code was using
PHP’s 

built-in parse_url function to determine allowable URLs. For example,
while 

parse_url(“javascript:alert(1)”) yields a scheme of “javascript”
and a path of 

“alert(1)”, adding whitespace gives a different result:
parse_url(” 

javascript:alert(1)”) does not return a scheme and has a path of 

“javascript:alert(1)”. Other PHP developers should take note of the
difference 

if parse_url is being used in security-related code."



I know that the documentation mentions that "This function is not meant
to 

validate the given URL, it only breaks it up into the above listed
parts." but 

maybe we should do something to prevent people to misuse this function.



I see 4 option: 

- we should improve the code to strip whitespaces that would cause the
function 

to return the same output for the forged url's

- we should change te code that the function never parse javascript: as
scheme, 

this would prevent the people to use parse_url for this purpose, but
judging 

from the article at least some code on facebook would fail insecurely
for this 

change.

- we should add more documentation about this issue, it can help, but I
don't 

think that this would be the best fix.

- leave it as is, we documented that one should not use this for
validation, we 

can't save people from their bad code. Personally I'm not supporting
this 

option.



What do you think?

Test script:
---------------
php -r 'var_dump(parse_url("javascript:alert(1)"));'



array(2) {

  ["scheme"]=>

  string(10) "javascript"

  ["path"]=>

  string(8) "alert(1)"

}



php -r 'var_dump(parse_url(" javascript:alert(1)"));'



array(1) {

  ["path"]=>

  string(20) " javascript:alert(1)"

}





------------------------------------------------------------------------



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