Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=49448&edit=1

 ID:                 49448
 Comment by:         marcus dot fritze at googlemail dot com
 Reported by:        the_good_technician at yahoo dot com
 Summary:            Sunset/Sunrise Zenith default values wrong
 Status:             Bogus
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Date/time related
 Operating System:   *
 PHP Version:        5.3.0
 Assigned To:        derick
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

I also don't understand where the 35/60 is coming from. Do you have any 
reliable sources?

Description:

"Sunrise and sunset. For computational purposes, sunrise or sunset is defined 
to occur when the geometric zenith distance of center of the Sun is 90.8333 
degrees. That is, the center of the Sun is geometrically 50 arcminutes below a 
horizontal plane. For an observer at sea level with a level, unobstructed 
horizon, under average atmospheric conditions, the upper limb of the Sun will 
then appear to be tangent to the horizon. The 50-arcminute geometric depression 
of the Sun's center used for the computations is obtained by adding the average 
apparent radius of the Sun (16 arcminutes) to the average amount of atmospheric 
refraction at the horizon (34 arcminutes)."

Source:

http://www.usno.navy.mil/USNO/astronomical-applications/astronomical-information-center/rise-set-twi-defs


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2011-10-02 20:02:01] dronkert at gmail dot com

Derick is right that the value is correct according to the "algorithm" 
(actually 
just a statement) but the submitter is correct that the canonical value is 
90º50' 
or 90.8333333 degrees. Thus the problem is the source and perhaps validity of 
the 
code documentation. Where does the 90º35' value come from? I could only find 
references to 90º50'.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2010-03-07 16:30:18] der...@php.net

Thank you for taking the time to write to us, but this is not
a bug. Please double-check the documentation available at
http://www.php.net/manual/ and the instructions on how to report
a bug at http://bugs.php.net/how-to-report.php

The algorithm code we use, clearly says:

 *       altit = the altitude which the Sun should cross              
 *               Set to -35/60 degrees for rise/set, -6 degrees       
 *               for civil, -12 degrees for nautical and -18          
 *               degrees for astronomical twilight.                   

and -35/60 = −0.583333333.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2009-09-03 07:58:41] the_good_technician at yahoo dot com

Description:
------------
This is an easy problem to fix.  I'm surprised nobody has reported it so far.

The default configuration value for "date.sunrise_zenith" and 
"date.sunset_zenith" is "90.583333".  But this value is incorrect!  

The correct value for a sunrise/sunset zenith angle is 90 + (50/60)
WHICH EQUALS
90.83333333333
NOT
90.58333333333



Reproduce code:
---------------
echo ini_get("date.sunrise_zenith") . "\n";
echo ini_get("date.sunset_zenith") . "\n";


Expected result:
----------------
90.83333333333
90.83333333333


Actual result:
--------------
90.58333333333
90.58333333333



------------------------------------------------------------------------



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