Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=60892&edit=1

 ID:                 60892
 Updated by:         johan...@php.net
 Reported by:        gregs at net-virtual dot com
 Summary:            money_format returning inconsistent results
-Status:             Open
+Status:             Bogus
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Math related
 Operating System:   OSX
 PHP Version:        5.3.9
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

Floating point values have a limited precision. Hence a value might 
not have the same string representation after any processing. That also
includes writing a floating point value in your script and directly 
printing it without any mathematical operations.

If you would like to know more about "floats" and what IEEE
754 is, read this:
http://www.floating-point-gui.de/

Thank you for your interest in PHP.

As you said - it's related to the way PHP (and almost all computers) store 
floating point numbers.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-01-26 22:09:40] gregs at net-virtual dot com

This problem (if it is one) seems to extend to *printf* functions too:


$a = 8.930 + 70687.465;
$b = 70687.465 + 8.930;
$c = 70696.395000;
printf("A: %f, %.2f\n", $a, $a);
printf("B: %f %.2f\n", $b, $b);
printf("C: %f %.2f\n", $c , $c);'

Output:
A: 70696.395000, 70696.39
B: 70696.395000 70696.39
C: 70696.395000 70696.40

C version:


#include <stdio.h>

int main(void) {
    float a, b, c, d;
    a = 8.930 + 70687.465;
    b = 70687.465 + 8.930;
    c = 70696.395000;

    printf("A: %f %.2f\n", a, a);
    printf("B: %f %.2f\n", b, b);
    printf("C: %f %.2f\n", c, c);
}

Output:


A: 70696.398438 70696.40
B: 70696.398438 70696.40
C: 70696.398438 70696.40

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-01-26 19:24:24] gregs at net-virtual dot com

Also I should add that if I do this:


$a = 8.930 + 70687.465;

instead of this:


$a = 70687.465 + 8.930;


It works.  The round() function seems to behave correctly in either case.  I 
cannot tell from this behavior if the problem is in number_format (which may 
not 
be calling round(), but doing its own flawed rounding) or if it something 
deeper 
in how PHP is storing floats/doubles.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-01-26 14:54:08] gregs at net-virtual dot com

Here is a easier to read version of the test code (I also added one more):

$a = 70687.465 + 8.930;
$b = 70696.395;
$c = 70687.464 + 8.936;
$d = 70687.464 + 8.931;
printf("A: %s %s %.9f\n", $a, money_format("%.2n", $a), $a);
printf("B: %s %s %.9f\n", $b, money_format("%.2n", $b), $b);
printf("C: %s %s %.9f\n", $c, money_format("%.2n", $c), $c);
printf("D: %s %s %.9f\n", $d, money_format("%.2n", $d), $d);

Output:
A: 70696.395 70696.39 70696.395000000
B: 70696.395 70696.40 70696.395000000
C: 70696.4 70696.40 70696.400000000
D: 70696.395 70696.40 70696.395000000

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-01-26 14:47:43] gregs at net-virtual dot com

Description:
------------
php -r '$a = 70687.465 + 8.930;$b = 70696.395;$c = 70687.464 + 8.936;printf("A: 
%s 
%s %.9f\n", $a, money_format("%.2n", $a), $a);printf("B: %s %s %.9f\n", $b, 
money_format("%.2n", $b), $b);printf("C: %s %s %.9f\n", $c, 
money_format("%.2n", 
$c), $c);'

Output:


A: 70696.395 70696.39 70696.395000000
B: 70696.395 70696.40 70696.395000000
C: 70696.4 70696.40 70696.400000000


Why is A not getting rounded up to 70696.40?


Test script:
---------------
php -r '$a = 70687.465 + 8.930;$b = 70696.395;$c = 70687.464 + 8.936;printf("A: 
%s %s %.9f\n", $a, money_format("%.2n", $a), $a);printf("B: %s %s %.9f\n", $b, 
money_format("%.2n", $b), $b);printf("C: %s %s %.9f\n", $c, 
money_format("%.2n", $c), $c);'

Expected result:
----------------
A: 70696.395 70696.40 70696.395000000
B: 70696.395 70696.40 70696.395000000
C: 70696.4 70696.40 70696.400000000


Actual result:
--------------
A: 70696.395 70696.39 70696.395000000
B: 70696.395 70696.40 70696.395000000
C: 70696.4 70696.40 70696.400000000



------------------------------------------------------------------------



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