Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61354&edit=1

 ID:                 61354
 Comment by:         tokul at users dot sourceforge dot net
 Reported by:        hufeng1987 at gmail dot com
 Summary:            htmlentities and htmlspecialchars doesn't respect
                     the default_charset
 Status:             Not a bug
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Strings related
 Operating System:   Linux/Windows/
 PHP Version:        5.4.0
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

> if you want them working correctly, you should replace following code 
> with new:
> old code:
> 
> htmlspecialchars($string);
> 
> new code:
>
> htmlspecialchars($string, NULL, 'GB2312');


htmlspecialchars($string, ENT_COMPAT, 'GB2312');

Default is to sanitize double quotes.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-03-12 18:27:13] tokul at users dot sourceforge dot net

Two small comments.

Could you write your Chinese symbols in hex notation. That way they are more 
friendly for pages written in other charset?

Your test code is
-----
<?php
$string = "<pre><p>\xce\xd2\xca\xc7\xb2\xe2\xca\xd4</p></pre>";

echo var_dump(htmlspecialchars($string));
echo var_dump(htmlspecialchars($string, NULL, 'GB2312'));
-----
Expected result - both var_dumps should be the same.

> htmlspecialchars should using charset defined by php.ini default_charset.

htmlspecialchars() should not use charset defined in PHP configuration. It 
should use iso-8859-1 for backwards compatibility reasons.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-03-12 06:12:58] hufeng1987 at gmail dot com

When your project using GB2312 as default charset encoding,  when you upgrade 
to php 5.4,  you will find htmlspecialchars will not working as usual.

if you want them working correctly, you should replace following code with new:

old code:

htmlspecialchars($string);

new code:

htmlspecialchars($string, NULL, 'GB2312');

recoding the full project is a huge work.

especially when the project is old.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-03-12 06:05:54] hufeng1987 at gmail dot com

may be you are right , php 5.4 should have utf-8 as the default encoding. 


but , as production enviroment, this will cause more accident.


why not  php wisely handle default_charset ? that will free us from recoding.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-03-12 06:04:35] ras...@php.net

What do you mean it is impossible to rewrite old code? In previous versions 
htmlspecialchars() didn't respect the default_charset ini setting either. It 
only 
looks at that setting if you pass an empty string as the encoding. The change 
in 
PHP 5.4 was simply to switch from ISO-8859-1 to UTF8 when you do not specify a 
charset.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-03-12 05:56:17] hufeng1987 at gmail dot com

if this was not a bug, why this change blocked our old project?


in previous PHP under php 5.4 ,  we could using htmlspecialchars as simple:

htmlspecialchars($string);

and this call should not broken the string. 

but now, under php 5.4, the default encoding change to utf-8. which may broken 
old codes.

it is impossible to rewrite old code ,add charset encoding specified.

------------------------------------------------------------------------


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    https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61354


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