Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=64896&edit=1

 ID:                 64896
 Comment by:         edward dot savage at dodo dot com
 Reported by:        mark dot chong at acquireap dot com
 Summary:            Segfault with gc_collect_cycles using unserialize on
                     certain objects
 Status:             Open
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Reproducible crash
 Operating System:   ubuntu
 PHP Version:        5.4.15
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

With the given test case I get the segfault as described (Ubuntu 13.04/PHP 
5.4.9-4ubuntu2).  I found that I could work around it by adding a function like 
'usleep(1);' or '$var = 2;' between global and the $bar operation in the 
destructor.  A simple operation like '6^123;', even repeated at length, wasn't 
enough to avoid the fault.  

Once the test case was running without crashing I started looking at the array 
assignment to $bar.  I found that printing the result of $bar after the 
destructor ran showed that the values of $this->_private were lost from the 
global $bar.  Even more information is lost when gc_collect_cycles is executed. 
 It can be shown to only be the values as an assigned multidimensional array 
will retain its keys.  

This loss of data and the segfault can be avoided by moving the $bar assignment 
into a pseudo destructor or by removing the circular reference.  However, for 
the reported case there is definitely a data integrity issue when assigning an 
array to a global in a __destruct with a circular reference present.  I could 
not repeat this issue with other types of assignment like string and object.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2013-05-22 08:42:45] mark dot chong at acquireap dot com

I have run the test case on 3 different machines which call caused a segfault, 
bellow is the bt from one of them

#0  _zend_mm_free_int (heap=0xe09290, p=0x7ffff7e793a8) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend_alloc.c:2100
#1  0x000000000068d97a in _zval_dtor (zvalue=<optimised out>) at 
/tmp/buildd/php5-5.4.15/Zend/zend_variables.h:35
#2  _zval_ptr_dtor (zval_ptr=0x7ffff7e779a0) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend_execute_API.c:438
#3  _zval_ptr_dtor (zval_ptr=0x7ffff7e779a0) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend_execute_API.c:427
#4  0x00000000006aab38 in zend_hash_destroy (ht=0x7ffff7e778e0) at 
/tmp/buildd/php5-5.4.15/Zend/zend_hash.c:560
#5  0x000000000069b8fb in _zval_dtor_func (zvalue=0x7fffffffa5a0) at 
/tmp/buildd/php5-5.4.15/Zend/zend_variables.c:45
#6  0x0000000000718e7d in zend_assign_to_variable (value=0x7ffff7e776d8, 
variable_ptr_ptr=0x7ffff7e40410) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend_execute.c:937
#7  ZEND_ASSIGN_SPEC_CV_VAR_HANDLER (execute_data=0x7ffff7e40378) at 
/tmp/buildd/php5-5.4.15/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:33084
#8  0x00000000006feaa7 in execute (op_array=0x7ffff7e76af0) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:410
#9  0x00007ffff400fa81 in xdebug_execute (op_array=0x7ffff7e76af0) at 
/srv/debian_developer/xdebug/xdebug-2.2.1/build-php5/xdebug.c:1391
#10 0x000000000068f7e0 in zend_call_function (fci=fci@entry=0x7fffffffa970, 
fci_cache=0x7ffff7e73bb0, fci_cache@entry=0x7fffffffa940)
    at /tmp/buildd/php5-5.4.15/Zend/zend_execute_API.c:958
#11 0x00000000006b4115 in zend_call_method 
(object_pp=object_pp@entry=0x7fffffffaa28, obj_ce=<optimised out>, 
fn_proxy=fn_proxy@entry=0x7fffffffaa20, 
    function_name=function_name@entry=0xaa42a0 "__destruct", 
function_name_len=function_name_len@entry=10, 
retval_ptr_ptr=retval_ptr_ptr@entry=0x0, 
    param_count=param_count@entry=0, arg1=arg1@entry=0x0, arg2=arg2@entry=0x0) 
at /tmp/buildd/php5-5.4.15/Zend/zend_interfaces.c:97
#12 0x00000000006bdfa2 in zend_objects_destroy_object (object=0x7ffff7e775b0, 
handle=<optimised out>) at /tmp/buildd/php5-5.4.15/Zend/zend_objects.c:123
#13 0x00000000006bbdf9 in gc_collect_cycles () at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend_gc.c:816
#14 0x00000000006ad719 in zif_gc_collect_cycles (ht=<optimised out>, 
return_value=0x7ffff7e75f48, return_value_ptr=<optimised out>, this_ptr=
<optimised out>, 
    return_value_used=<optimised out>) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend_builtin_functions.c:361
#15 0x00007ffff400fedc in xdebug_execute_internal 
(current_execute_data=0x7ffff7e40060, return_value_used=0)
    at /srv/debian_developer/xdebug/xdebug-2.2.1/build-php5/xdebug.c:1483
#16 0x0000000000744d49 in zend_do_fcall_common_helper_SPEC 
(execute_data=0x7ffff7e40060) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:645
#17 0x00000000006feaa7 in execute (op_array=0x7ffff7e73bb0) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:410
#18 0x00007ffff400fa81 in xdebug_execute (op_array=0x7ffff7e73bb0) at 
/srv/debian_developer/xdebug/xdebug-2.2.1/build-php5/xdebug.c:1391
#19 0x000000000069e0dc in zend_execute_scripts (type=type@entry=8, 
retval=retval@entry=0x0, file_count=file_count@entry=3) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/Zend/zend.c:1315
#20 0x000000000063e433 in php_execute_script 
(primary_file=primary_file@entry=0x7fffffffd170) at /tmp/buildd/php5-
5.4.15/main/main.c:2492
#21 0x0000000000747913 in do_cli (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe608) at 
/tmp/buildd/php5-5.4.15/sapi/cli/php_cli.c:988
#22 0x000000000042ceaa in main (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe608) at 
/tmp/buildd/php5-5.4.15/sapi/cli/php_cli.c:1364

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2013-05-22 08:34:45] larue...@php.net

Thank you for this bug report. To properly diagnose the problem, we
need a backtrace to see what is happening behind the scenes. To
find out how to generate a backtrace, please read
http://bugs.php.net/bugs-generating-backtrace.php for *NIX and
http://bugs.php.net/bugs-generating-backtrace-win32.php for Win32

Once you have generated a backtrace, please submit it to this bug
report and change the status back to "Open". Thank you for helping
us make PHP better.

I have got it run till ouputs "1315828", no segfault occurred,

please show us the backtrace you get, will be helpful

thanks

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2013-05-22 08:05:39] mark dot chong at acquireap dot com

Description:
------------
There are a few open bugs this may duplicate, but I have a reproducible case 
under very specific circumstances:

Having an object that has
 a. circular reference
 b. changes global variable on destructor

If this object is unserialize()'d then gc_collect_cycles will cause a segfault

Test script:
---------------
<?php
class bad
{
        private $_private = array();

        public function __construct()
        {
                $this->_private[] = 'oh noes';
        }

        public function __destruct()
        {
                //echo "bad::destructor\n";

                global $bar;
                $bar = $this->_private;
        }
}

$foo = new stdclass;
$foo->foo = $foo;
$foo->bad = new bad;
print_r($foo);

gc_disable();

for ($i=0; true; $i++)
{
        $deep_clone = unserialize(serialize($foo));
        gc_collect_cycles();
        var_dump($i);
}

Expected result:
----------------
Script should run indefinitely.

Actual result:
--------------
int(0)
int(1)
Segmentation fault (core dumped)


------------------------------------------------------------------------



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