ID: 25566 User updated by: Jared dot Williams1 at ntlworld dot com Reported By: Jared dot Williams1 at ntlworld dot com Status: Open Bug Type: Scripting Engine problem PHP Version: 4.3.3 New Comment:
Oh erm, seems its not limited to switch either. :/ echo('a' == 0 ? 'YES' : 'NO'); Outputs: YES echo('3a' == 3 ? 'YES' : 'NO'); Outputs: YES echo(4 == '4a' ? 'YES' : 'NO'); Outputs: YES Surely these cant be considered equivalent. Previous Comments: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2003-09-20 05:51:09] Jared dot Williams1 at ntlworld dot com The non-numeric string values are getting cast to integer value 0, which then match case 0:. $t = array(10,1,2,3,'*','+','3a', 'b'); foreach($t as $v) switch ($v) { case 10: echo('0'); break; case 1: echo('1'); break; case 2: echo('2'); break; case 3: echo('3'); break; case '*': echo('*'); break; default: echo($v); break; } Outputs: 0123*+3b as 3a gets cast to 3. so seems there is a missing a condition in the code somewhere, to see if the switched expression can actually be a numeric type. Also $t = array(10,1,2,3,'*','+','3a', 'b'); foreach($t as $v) switch ($v) { case 10: echo('0'); break; case 1: echo('1'); break; case 2: echo('2'); break; case '*': echo('*'); break; case '3a': echo('!!'); break; default: echo($v); break; } ?> Outputs: 012!!*+!!b So the case labels are getting cast too without the check. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2003-09-20 00:40:40] shadowfaxx at cc dot com To add to the above, it seems that the '0' case is the culprit. If you use the code below where '10' replaces '0', the weird behavior does not occur: $t = array(10,1,2,3,'*','+','a', 'b'); foreach($t as $v) switch ($v) { case 10: echo('0'); break; case 1: echo('1'); break; case 2: echo('2'); break; case 3: echo('3'); break; case '*': echo('*'); break; default: echo($v); break; } OutPut: 0123*+ab So it seems that Case 0: grabs all the cases which are of a different data type if the case expressions are not of the same type i.e. numeric and string. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2003-09-16 18:47:44] Jared dot Williams1 at ntlworld dot com "The first 5 array" should read "The first 4 array" ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2003-09-16 18:41:54] Jared dot Williams1 at ntlworld dot com Description: ------------ Switched expressions seem to be cast to a type before case matching occurs. If all case expressions are of the same type, either numeric, or string, this problem does not arise. It is not clear why, or really what type the switched expression is cast to before comparision. Reproduce code: --------------- $t = array(0,1,2,3,'*','+','a', 'b') foreach($t as $v) switch ($v) { case 0: echo('0'); break; case 1: echo('1'); break; case 2: echo('2'); break; case 3: echo('3'); break; case '*': echo('*'); break; default: echo($v); break; } Expected result: ---------------- 0123*+ab The first 5 array elements are output their respective case statements, and the latter 3 are handled by the default case. Actual result: -------------- 01230000 The first 5 array elements are output their respective case statements, and the latter 3 are handled the 0 case. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Edit this bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=25566&edit=1