From:             webmaster at armondc dot com
Operating system: Windows 2000 Professional
PHP version:      4.3.4
PHP Bug Type:     Unknown/Other Function
Bug description:  rand() returns easily predictable numbers

Description:
------------
I'm not sure if this is a very major problem, or even a bug, but here
goes:

It seems rand() on Windows is very predictable.

I've tried it on 2 Windows Systems, and they were both predictable.  It
showed a breif unpredictable segment, then followed by the same string of
characters over and over, and finally a few more unpredictable
characters.

I tried this on a FreeBSD 5.2 System, and it was unpreditable enough. 
Seems to be a windows-only problem.

I also noticed bug#11108 - It seems similar, but the submitter was using
his own seeds, and I am using without.

Reproduce code:
---------------
<?php
// This will reproduce the problem
// on windows
for($x = 0; $x < 500; $x++) {
  echo chr((rand()%32)+65);
} 

// This is a quick-fix, but
// goes agaist the documentation's
// 'no need for srand()'
for($x = 0; $x < 500; $x++) {
        srand(hexdec(substr(md5(microtime()), 0, 8)));
        echo chr((rand()%32)+65);
}

?>

Expected result:
----------------
Something a bit random like:

HEOSITFS[ZYH_EVIVVXSLCWRHHC_]_L^PIBTC\TXPBWQLCM^VZSU`UHOG[\VF[KCDGFZM^Q\IG^KAIYPIYBSBIMGHXIBMPHLY\OAZMYAZPJ_`D`F\X\QXR[GP]DQLRHMYIOERBMEKBDJMJPN]J\\KPES^EGRKKO^S[`XL\SSHQXOYQU_JDMM`ZEUEOQOYMHJPYDTRRU_URHYJGXRQYDYADD]OBVUGC^GGSXPRJJAOAKRAYYN^Q\`XFQJNOWQKAJBFONFXNDZFFIMYRL`ROH^]IM_MINJI\MJJAVG`]_B_EAV`C\O_\DHCHLX_NIO`U^KMJF\`K]VZDOZ_FAWCZC_IQK^[NTPZCC]XEFZ[`\AG[PV^XLPRYVAS]ZPH`^WAXYAZYGK_M_QK`F]PRMP^BBPTRV^KV_VDOLFIM]WQNHVF^DYWGGSGLJ_ZMODG[Z_AAXBYD^FS\MITLZESC`DXLH]NWNIVWZZMVMSXFQMG[O[W[YSPVMTQLHD

Actual result:
--------------
An easily spotted pattern:

]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\YRWXENCTQJOP]F[LIBGHU^SDAZ_`MVK\

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=27052&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (php4):  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=trysnapshot4
Try a CVS snapshot (php5):  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=trysnapshot5
Fixed in CVS:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:      http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=needscript
Try newer version:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:        http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=support
Expected behavior:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=notwrong
Not enough info:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=globals
PHP 3 support discontinued: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=php3
Daylight Savings:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=dst
IIS Stability:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=gnused
Floating point limitations: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=27052&r=float

Reply via email to