Thanks Nathan,

i tried with utf8_encode, that doesn't help. Yes both content-type & metatag 
are set to utf-8.

When i try utf-8 converted csv everything shows up properly. Issue is when i 
try to change encoding in php, special characters are messed up.

Character that i am facing problem with is

’ ’ ’ right single quotation mark 
Thanks,
Sudhir



----- Original Message ----
From: Nathan Rixham <nrix...@gmail.com>
To: sudhir patil <sudhirpat...@yahoo.co.in>
Cc: php-general@lists.php.net
Sent: Mon, 5 April, 2010 8:19:54 PM
Subject: Re: problems with utf-8 conversion

sudhir patil wrote:
> I have csv file with special characters, stored in default 
> encoding(ISO-8859-1). I am convert file contents(string) to UTF-8using iconv. 
> This doesn't convert special characters properly, shows broken on fronted. 
> Page encoding & meta tag are properly set to utf-8.
> 
> Characters are shown properly on frontend if i save file encoding as 
> utf-8(Using notepad). But iconv doesn't convert characters properly to UTF-8.
> 
> $value = iconv("Latin1","utf-8", $value);
> having problem with below mentioned character
> 
> ’ ’ &rsquo; right single quotation mark 
> Any idea or suggestions to fix this would be helpful.
> 

1: try utf8_encode instead of iconv
2: check the headers being sent and that they include:
      "Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8"
   as this normally overwrites and choice you make in html.

a good way of debugging this is to view the page in firefox and see menu
option "View -> Charecter Encoding -> xxxx"; the one presently selected
is generally the pages "real" encoding, and you can flick between
iso-8859-1 / utf-8 to see which one "fixes" your problem (then change
headers accordingly).

regards!



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