To add to this - you should place critical information (like passwords, etc)
outside the document root. That way, even if the server is mis-configured,
others wont be able to easily gain access to those files

-----Original Message-----
From: Jason Wong [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 01, 2002 3:38 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [PHP] include()


On Thursday 01 August 2002 15:28, Lord Loh. wrote:
> I suppose include() can be used to include files from remote systems(not
on
> WINDOWS).
>
> So, How can I protect my script from unauthorised inclusions ?
>
> A webmaster on the same server can always use a path like
> "/home/htdocs/.../config.php" and include my config .php which contains my
> database password !!
>
> Even a web master from a remote server can do the same by probably using
> http://www.xyz.net/config.php
>
> I am using windows 2000/apache/php so I really have not tried these...but
> the docs say it can be done(remote system inclusion except on win)

When you include() a remote file eg:

  http://www.xyz.net/config.php

it only includes the OUTPUT of http://www.xyz.net/config.php. Thus if all 
config.php does is assign some values to variables, ie produces no output, 
then the result of the include is nothing. 

Basically if you have a correctly configured webserver then there is no need

to worry about people remotely including your scripts (because all they see 
is the HTML produced by your script).

-- 
Jason Wong -> Gremlins Associates -> www.gremlins.com.hk
Open Source Software Systems Integrators
* Web Design & Hosting * Internet & Intranet Applications Development *

/*
"There is no statute of limitations on stupidity."
-- Randomly produced by a computer program called Markov3.
*/


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