"Transparent proxies allow organizations to influence and monitor thetraffic 
from its users without their knowledge or participation.Transparent proxies act 
as intermediaries between a user and enddestination, and aren't generally 
apparent to users sitting behindthem. Enterprises, Hotels, and Internet Service 
Providers often usetransparent proxy products to lower bandwidth 
consumption,speed up pageloads for their users, and for monitoring and 
filtering of web surfing.When certain transparent proxy architectures are in 
use an attacker canachieve a partial Same Origin Policy Bypass resulting in 
access to anyhost reachable by the proxy via the use of client plug-in 
technologies(such as Flash, Applets, etc) with socket capabilities. This write 
upwill describe this architecture, how it may be abused by Flash, itsexistence 
in various network layouts, and mitigations."

Full paper:  
http://www.thesecuritypractice.com/the_security_practice/TransparentProxyAbuse.pdf

Full Cert Announcement (look at that product list [\/\/0\/\/!]):
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/435052

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt

http://www.webappsec.org/lists/websecurity/archive/2008-06/msg00073.html

http://www.us-cert.gov/reading_room/securing_browser/

http://kb.adobe.com/selfservice/viewContent.do?externalId=tn_14213

http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec9.html

http://www.owasp.org/index.php/Testing_for_HTTP_Methods_and_XST_(OWASP-CM-008)#Black_Box_testing_and_example

http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port_numbers&oldid=266934839
Robert Auger from the PayPal Information RiskManagement team reported this 
issue and provided complete proof of concept technical information.

Nosis| Obnosis | (503)754-4452
PLUG Linux Security Labs 2nd Saturday Each mo...@noon - 3PM


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