This year is the 25th Anniversary of the Geographic Resources Analysis
Support System (GRASS), the most powerful spatial analytical GIS software
available.

   GRASS started life as the Ft. Hood Environmental Management System,
written in C by the Army's Construction Engineering Research Lab (CERL) at
the University of Illinois. Written to run on UNIX, it was in the public
domain, but sold by vendors who tuned it to run on various UNIX flavors.
About 10 years ago CERL stopped development and support and the copyright
was transferred to the GIS Research Lab at Baylor University.

   Development continued. led by a small group in Europe, and when the new
version was released it was under the GPL. Development has been on linux
since then, but it also runs on various *BSD and has been ported to winduhs
(with cygwin, I believe).

   A lot of software comes and goes. One of the most powerful DOS
applications, TimeLine, never made it to the linux world (a major loss for
us to be sure), but GRASS grows in its user base and is here to stay. It now
has a working wxPython GUI as well as the original Tcl/Tck GUI, and the
command line interface for defining directories is as ugly and inefficient
as it was 25 years ago. But, it works very well for a very broad range of
applications.

   I'd love to see the hydrological runoff model of the entire US running on
a supercomputer. When it was last done by the fine folks at Baylor (in 2004)
on a Sun workstation (I forget the model), it was the only application
process running and took a week to complete (GRASS-4.1, interger only).

Rich

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