Put a floppy controller controlled tape drive on there and Bobs your uncle! 😉

Ted

-----Original Message-----
From: PLUG <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Vince Winter
Sent: Wednesday, November 1, 2023 10:56 AM
To: Portland Linux/Unix Group <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [PLUG] Simultaneously horrifying and amazing!

I have seen a SD card to floppy adapter before.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/FlashPath

One of the most niche things I have seen in person.

On Wed, Nov 1, 2023, 8:37 AM Ted Mittelstaedt <[email protected]>
wrote:

> It's not QUITE this bad but it is pretty bad.
>
> I use USB external hard disk docs and disks for backup.  Once you get 
> a COMPATIBLE device then backup over USB is reliable.
>
> But there are many dock models out there that won't work with 
> different motherboards or will work a few times then stop working.
>
> And it's the same thing whether you are running Linux or Windows on 
> the systems.
>
> I have also tried using USB-to-serial dongles for industrial control 
> of PLCs and such, it did not work.  The dongles will drop characters and the
> market is full of counterfeit dongles anyway.   The rs232 port pcie cards
> generally work.
>
> Ted
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: PLUG <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Ben Koenig
> Sent: Friday, October 27, 2023 12:46 PM
> To: Portland Linux/Unix Group <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [PLUG] Simultaneously horrifying and amazing!
>
>
> ------- Original Message -------
> On Friday, October 27th, 2023 at 10:20 AM, Bill Barry 
> <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>
> > On Fri, Oct 27, 2023 at 12:15 PM Russell Senior 
> > [email protected]
> >
> > wrote:
> >
> > > It wasn't the RS-232 that surprised me, it was the combination of
> > > RS-232 and PCI-E, when I expected that modern RS-232 interfaces to 
> > > just use a USB converter. It is kind of like finding someone 
> > > putting a Pratt and Whitney turbo fan on a Sopwith Camel.
> > >
> > > And here I was just about to reply and ask what would be the 
> > > advantage of
> >
> > a PCI-E card over the much cheaper USB converters :)
> >
> > Bill
>
> USB is designed as a user-friendly Plug 'n Play connection. There is a 
> lot of variety in how it is implemented and it tends to do weird 
> things when used for long term connectivity.
>
> I encountered this in the storage world. People who use USB for backup 
> storage typically leave the external HDD connected indefinitely, which 
> eventually causes problems. At some point the USB host controller will 
> reset the port. There are also issues with power management where host 
> controllers will put a port to "sleep" and issues with the amount of 
> power delivered to the port not being consistent.
>
> PCIe on the other hand, is a much more robust interface. Once you plug 
> it in and power it on, it stays that way until the rapture. Less 
> variance in how vendors implement it.
>
> In Linux, the USB host controller drivers include a system of "quirks"
> which are enabled/disabled based on the make/model of the chip. For 
> example, here's a bit of code from the latest stable kernel where they 
> describe enabling one of these quirks for Intel hosts.
>
> <code>
> /* Existing Intel xHCI controllers require a delay of 1 mS,
> * after setting the CMD_RESET bit, and before accessing any
> * HC registers. This allows the HC to complete the
> * reset operation and be ready for HC register access.
> * Without this delay, the subsequent HC register access,
> * may result in a system hang very rarely.
> */
> if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_INTEL_HOST)
>                 udelay(1000);
> </code>
>
> Note how this specifically calls out Intel. As if other vendors don't 
> implement this same 1ms delay?
> -Ben
>
>

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