> see article using the link below:
> 
> http://www.linuxfaq.de/f/mirror/catalog.com/hopkins/unix-haters/x-
> windows/disaster.html
> 
> 
> to some degree, i think i agree with what was said here...if only we can
> have the display PDF (quartz) of Mac OS X :P
> 
> -dre

Programming X Window directly via Xlib and Xt is worse than using 
the Win32 API.  I think the KDE group and Trolltech have done an 
incredible job with their desktop environment and Qt respectively.
They've managed to hide a lot of the complexity of X.  For one,
you don't have to fiddle with resources (an incredible hassle) to 
customize your apps anymore.  This is something that Motif, for 
all the niceness of its C-based/event-driven/non-object oriented
API, couldn't or didn't address. (But there's still something to 
be said about the way it preserves the underlying X facilities.  
KDE, ironically, has no choice but to add another layer of bloat 
in order to simplify things!)

Credit is also due to the XFree group for managing to simplify a 
lot of things in 4.x.  With antialiased fonts in the works, things 
are definitely looking good.

But despite these improvments, all the gory plumbing that I know 
exists underneath still makes me feel uncomfortable.  That and 
the undeniable lack of standardization of the Linux desktop continue 
to turn off a fair number of developers and users.  I do find it 
encouraging that there's some sort of consensus forming around KDE 
and Gnome.  The converse is that sadly, I don't use Windowmaker much 
anymore.  It just such a huge time sink to keep switching DEs that 
even though WM is original, elegant, and powerful in its own way, I 
end up using the more featureful and pragmatic KDE, as uninspiringly 
Windoze-like as it is.

More and more sophisticated solutions will continue to appear for
the Linux desktop and we will see continual improvement, but as a
programmer, I can't help but find myself wishing for a GUI foundation 
that's better put together than X.  Fresco, formerly Berlin, seems
to be the best bet so far.  I wonder if their adoption of CORBA was 
the right decision though... <thinks and furrows brow>





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