On Mon, Sep 18, 2023 at 2:58 PM John Jason Jordan <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 18 Sep 2023 12:26:22 -0500
> Bill Barry <[email protected]> dijo:
>
> >> I've been reading up on how to get this to work and I haven't found
> >> the answer yet. Both drives have a separate partitions for / and
> >> /home, and each of them has a /boot/grub/grub.cfg file in the /
> >> partition. At the top of the menu entries, the one in the Debian
> >> drive has Debian and Debian-Alternative followed by 80 (believe it
> >> or not) menu entries for Xubuntu. On the Xubuntu drive the file has
> >> menu entries only for Xubuntu, although only about 20 of them.
> >> Methinks some serious tidying up is overdue, but that can wait.
> >> Maybe a command to update grub is the right way to do it.
>
> >I had a similar problem after I did an update yesterday. Only one of
> >my systems was bootable. It turned out there was a line in  the file
> >/etc/default/grub like this
> >GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=false
> >which was commented out with a # in front of it.
> >Uncommenting it then running update-grub fixed the problem.
>
> I had already done that in both the grub.cfg files, but no luck.
> However, I finally kludged together something that got me booted into
> the Debian OS, and as you can see, I can reboot into Xubuntu.
>
> I had noticed that the grub.cfg file in the Debian installation had two
> menu entries at the top, which were missing in the Xubuntu file. I had
> been spending all my efforts trying to get the BIOS to find the Debian
> grub.cfg file, but I finally decided 'fine, if all it can find is the
> Xubuntu file, the all I need to do is add the Debian menu entries to
> the top of the Xubuntu file.' It took some finagling because of dealing
> with two files owned by root, but eventually I got the whole two menu
> entries from the Debian file pasted into the top of the Xubuntu menu
> entries. As I rebooted I was telling myself 'there is no way this is
> going to work, surely the computer won't boot to anything.' I had made
> a copy of the Xubuntu file, and I had visions of having to find a
> Knoppix disk or something to use so I could put the copy back, but
> guess what! It booted straight into Debian 12!
>
> Just before it booted I saw what looked like a Grub menu flash by in
> the upper left corner of my screen. It was gone way too fast to read,
> but it looked like there were eight lines in tiny text, text that
> happens on a 4K screen before it gets to a GUI. From past experience
> each distro in the menu probably had a main line, then a recovery line,
> followed by a couple lines for memtest. After I shut down Debian to
> come back here I remembered that hitting Esc after the BIOS gets you
> the Grub menu, so that's what I did to get back here.
>
> I never did get the BIOS to boot to the Grub folder in the new Debian
> drive. But at least it's working, and all I need to do is figure out
> how to get the Grub menu into a readable font, and make it come up
> always, without having to remember to hit Esc.
>
> Being a Linux user for years has accustomed me to using fudges and
> pokes to get things to work. Today was proof of that. :)

In my Debian installation grub.cfg is a file you should not edit. You
should edit /etc/default/grub and then run update-grub. That then
edits grub.cfg for you.

Bill

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