Let me make sure I understand what each of these returning pack lines do:

On 24 Aug 2009, at 23:05, Mr Ritter wrote:

/sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type 8 -m limit --limit 5/sec
--limit-burst 5 -j ACCEPT

Allows icmp packets of type 8 limited to a certain amount in a certain rate, right?


On 24 Aug 2009, at 23:29, Stuart Jansen wrote:

iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT

Allows packets on the loopback interface, only, right?


/sbin/iptables -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

I don't see the 'm' flag in the man file. What exactly is this original option doing? What do related and established do?

I appears that Stuart's is a better way to allow all the packets through and Mr. Ritter's limits it to just icmp packets. Will I really be okay only allowing those packets through? icmp packets are errors, right? And since we are trying to limit returning packets, that should be sufficient?

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