Sent to you by Sean McBride via Google Reader: Five Years of Campus
Watch via netwmd.com - The War to Mobilize Democracy by publisher on
9/20/07
by Daniel Pipes*

What has Campus Watch, a project to critique and improve Middle East
studies in the United States and Canada, achieved since it opened its
doors this week in 2002?

Along with like-minded organizations - the National Association of
Scholars, the David Horowitz Freedom Center, National Review, and the
Manhattan Institute - it assesses what professors are saying and doing,
thereby helping to challenge academia's status quo.

Critiquing professors is more revolutionary than it may sound, for
academics have long been spared public criticism such as that directed
toward politicians, business leaders, actors, and athletes. Who would
judge them? Students suppress their views to protect their careers;
peers are reluctant to criticize each other, lest they in turn suffer
attacks; and laymen lack the competence to judge arcane scholarship. As
a result, academics have long enjoyed a unique lack of accountability.



"Ivory Towers on Sand" by Martin Kramer established the intellectual
premises for Campus Watch.
If Campus Watch, headed by Winfield Myers, has interrupted this charmed
academic life by exposing what Martin Kramer of the Washington
Institute for Near East Policy has termed the "failure of Middle
Eastern studies in America," it is because we consider the work of
these specialists too important to be left uncritiqued. We hover over
their shoulders and remind them that their egregious statements might
well end up ridiculed as our "quote of the month," or even cause them
trouble when they try to win tenure or get a new job.
Academics criticized by Campus Watch generally respond by calling it
names, caricaturing its purpose, and presenting themselves as victims,
hoping thereby to render our work illegitimate. Remarkably, I recall
not a single case when the meticulously documented and mildly presented
work of Campus Watch has met with a serious and substantive rebuttal.
So much for the marketplace of ideas.

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As Middle East specialists themselves acknowledge, this new
accountability wrought by Campus Watch has overturned their
once-insular world. Their backhanded endorsements in the form of
testimonials of living in abject fear of Campus Watch offer one
colorful example. Another is the statement by Miriam Cooke of Duke
University that "Campus Watch is the Trojan horse whose warriors are
already changing the rules of the game not only in Middle East studies
but also in the US University as a whole." More positively, the
Taskforce on Middle East Anthropology published a handbook on
professional responsibility in early 2007 that calls for the
implementation of steps long encouraged by Campus Watch.

That said, the field's basic problems remain in place: analytical
failures, the mixing of politics with scholarship, intolerance of
alternative views, apologetics, and the abuse of power over students.
Campus Watch's highest priority is to help stimulate a diversity of
opinion, so that pro-American scholars - who today make up perhaps 5
percent of Middle East specialists - reach parity with the
anti-Americans. This goal has two implications.

- That professors today can no longer be expected to engage in
disinterested scholarship and instruction, but must be balanced by
those who will promote an alternative viewpoint. It is sad to see the
ideal of objectivity crumble, but this is a reality one must adapt to.

- That the anti-Americans do not have a monopoly on intelligence or
skills, just a near-monopoly on power. The 5 percent figure does not
mean that bright historians, political scientists, economists,
sociologists, anthropologists, literature and language specialists, et
al., are 19 to 1 anti-American, but that this faction has, since the
late 1960s, gained a near-stranglehold over their departments.

Just as a great ocean vessel requires time to turn, so does the
university, where career-tenured faculty rule. Tenure not only
guarantees them decades-long job security, but it also inures
professors to the demands of the market place or the wishes of
students, donors, and other stakeholders.

It will take time, but there are grounds for optimism about Middle East
studies, which underwent a seismic shift in the aftermath of the 9/11
atrocities. That event led to a surge in enrollments and attracted a
new sort of student to the field, one less marginal politically and
more publicly ambitious. As this post-9/11 cohort wends its way through
the system, expect to see significant improvements.

Campus Watch will be there to welcome them. With luck, its mission will
be accomplished, and it can then close its doors.

Daniel Pipes is the founder of Campus Watch and director of its parent
organization, the Middle East Forum.

*Jerusalem Post
September 20, 2007
http://www.danielpipes.org/article/4961
Cross-posted with permission



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