Another criminal US missile strike inside Pakistan
By Peter Symonds
10 September 2008

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A third US missile strike in less than a week inside Pakistan again
underscores the danger that the escalating war in Afghanistan will
spread into its neighbour. At least 20 people died on Monday when up
to five missiles fired from US unmanned Predator drones hit a madrassa
or religious school and a compound in North Waziristan—part of
Pakistan’s Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) along with
border with Afghanistan.

The strike on the village of Daande Darpkhel targetted Jalaluddin
Haqqani, who established the school and backed the Taliban following
the US invasion of Afghanistan in 2001. His son Sirajuddin is now
reportedly leading the Haqqani militia and has been accused by the US
military of being behind a series of assaults inside Afghanistan,
including an attempt on the life of Afghan President Hamid Karzai and
a suicide bomb attack on the Indian embassy in Kabul.

Pakistani intelligence officials told the Associated Press yesterday
that four foreign militants were among those killed but provided no
evidence. The dead included Jalaluddin Haqqani’s wife and sister,
several other women and at least four children. Some 15 to 20 people
were wounded, mostly women and children, and were taken to the
hospital in nearby Miram Shah. Another of Jalaluddin Haqqani’s sons,
Badruddin, told the Pakistani media that neither his father nor
Sirajuddin were in the compound at the time.

The religious school known as “Madrassa Mumba-i-Uloom” was built in
the 1980s when Haqqani was involved in the Mujaheddin, the CIA-backed
jihad against the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan. According to the
Washington Post, Haqqani received millions of dollars in funding from
the US and Saudi Arabia, and personally trained thousands of religious
zealots to join the war in Afghanistan.

The school, however, was closed after being raided by the Pakistani
military at least three times over the past several years. An article
on the Asia Times web site today described the raid on the Haqqanis as
“perplexing,” noting that the father and son were “known by people in
the area to have left the tribal region as they were on the US radar”.

The targetting of the Haqqani compound was calculated to send a
message to new elected Pakistani President Asif Al Zardari that the US
would not tolerate any let up in the military crackdown on Islamist
militants in the FATA region. Washington has directly accused
Pakistani military intelligence—the Inter Services Intelligence (ISI)—
of maintaining links with various pro-Taliban militias, including
Jalaluddin Haqqani and his son.

The missile strike itself was an act of sheer thuggery, designed to
intimidate and terrorise the local population, regardless of whether
it was successful in killing the Haqqanis. Two other missile strikes
took place last Thursday and Friday in North Waziristan, killing at
least four and five people respectively. In the raid on Friday, at
least three children died when a missile destroyed a house in the
village of Goorweck Baipali.

The missile attacks follow the first confirmed ground assault by US
troops inside Pakistani territory last Wednesday. Helicopter-borne
Special Forces commandos landed in the village of Jalal Khei in South
Waziristan in the early hours of the morning and attacked three
compounds. At least 20 people, including women and children, died in
the attack, which provoked anger not only among local tribes but
across Pakistan.

The US attacks signal a marked escalation of operations inside
Pakistan. As if to underscore the point, US President Bush told a
gathering at the US National Defence University yesterday that parts
of Pakistan, Iraq and Afghanistan were “all theatres in the same
overall struggle”. He reiterated the US demand that the Pakistan
government suppress Islamist groups, declaring: “Defeating these
terrorist and extremists is also Pakistan’s responsibility because
every nation has an obligation to govern its own territory and make
certain that it does not become a safe haven for terror.”

The intensification of US strikes inside Pakistan threatens to further
destabilise the country. Pakistani President Zardari has pledged his
full support for the bogus “war against terrorism” but confronts
growing demands for action to prevent US attacks. Last week, the
Pakistani parliament passed a resolution condemning the US raid in
South Waziristan and warning of “retaliation with full force”. The
overwhelming majority of the Pakistani population is opposed to the US
occupations of Afghanistan and Iraq.

On Saturday, NATO military supplies being transported through Pakistan
to Afghanistan were held up for several hours. Despite later official
denials, Defence Minister Ahmed Mukhtar told the press that the halt
had been in response to US attacks on Pakistani territory. Whether
deliberate or not, the delay underscores the dependence of the US and
NATO military in landlocked Afghanistan on supply lines through
Pakistan. The only existing alternative route is via air through
Russia and Central Asia, which is currently restricted to non-lethal
supplies and reliant on Washington’s increasingly fraught relations
with Moscow.

France issued a statement yesterday warning that US strikes were
generating hostility inside Pakistan and undermining NATO operations
inside Afghanistan. Foreign ministry spokesman Eric Chevallier told
the press: “Not only are these creating human tragedies but also
situations that have counterproductive effects on the political
dynamics that we would like to see, and that means a partnership
between Afghanistan, Pakistan and the international community.”

Writing on the Asia Times web site today, analyst Gareth Porter
pointed out that the Bush administration had ignored warnings last
month by the US National Intelligence Council (NIC) that military
operations inside Pakistan carried a high risk of destabilising the
government and the military. Former defence intelligence officer
Patrick Lang said the US intelligence community had issued “a pretty
clear warning” against last week’s Special Forces raid. “They said, in
effect, if you want to see the Pakistani government collapse, go right
ahead,” he explained.

Another unnamed source said that the White House was warned that if US
ground operations continued over a longer period of time, the NIC
believed they could threaten the unity of the Pakistani army. A large
proportion of the officers serving in the FATA region are Pashtun—the
same ethnicity as the local tribes and those over the border inside
Afghanistan. In previous battles between the Pakistani military and
local tribes since 2001, scattered reports have appeared of Pashtun
officers refusing to fight or threatening outright mutiny.

The Bush administration’s reckless determination to proceed despite
the obvious political dangers highlights the desperate situation
confronting the US inside Afghanistan, where American and NATO
casualties are continuing to rise amid an escalating anti-occupation
insurgency and widespread local opposition to the continued presence
of foreign troops.
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