A travesty of democracy

Democrats, Republicans conspire to remove Wall Street bailout from
election debate

By Patrick Martin
27 September 2008

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Closed-door talks continued throughout the day Friday between
congressional Democratic and Republican leaders and the Bush
administration, with all sides pledging to reach agreement on terms of
a $700 billion bailout package for the US financial system before the
Asian stock markets open Monday morning—Sunday afternoon in the US.

Both parties agree on one fundamental principle: The American people
will have no say whatsoever in an arrangement that will compel them to
pay for the losses of bankers and speculators who created the
financial disaster. That is the content of the demand on all sides
that “politics” be kept out of the bailout talks.

Democrats were particularly insistent on this question. Democratic
presidential candidate Barack Obama said after Thursday’s meeting at
the White House blew up in acrimony, “When you inject presidential
politics into delicate negotiations, it’s not necessarily as helpful
as it needs to be.”

Congressional Democratic leaders followed suit. Senate Majority Leader
Harry Reid said, “The insertion of presidential politics has not been
helpful.” His deputy, Senator Dick Durbin of Illinois, added,
“Bringing the presidential political campaigns to the halls of
Congress is not going to make this any easier.”

This is the same argument made by some of the same Democrats in
October 2002, when they rushed through a vote authorizing the use of
military force against Iraq only weeks before the congressional
elections, to avoid having the elections become a referendum on the
Bush administration’s drive to war.

If America were a democracy in any meaningful sense of the term, it
would be considered obligatory to have a full discussion and debate in
the course of an election campaign over plans to raid the federal
treasury and mortgage future generations to guarantee the riches of
the financial elite.

But if the bailout were on the ballot November 4, the voters would
repudiate it overwhelmingly. It is precisely because of this
opposition that the conspirators of both parties are seeking to reach
an agreement this weekend, preempting the issue and depriving the
American public of any say in a decision that will profoundly affect
the future course of the country.

Neither party wants to go before the American people with its real
program.

The Democratic Party, as the past week’s events have clearly
demonstrated, is the servant of Wall Street. Long gone are the days
when liberal Democrats postured as opponents of the moneyed interests.

There is virtual unanimity among the Democrats on the need to bail out
Wall Street and grant the treasury secretary full authority to deal
with the crisis in the credit markets. The Democrats privately welcome
the opportunity to implement the plan before the elections, in order
to provide an all-purpose excuse for an Obama administration to
abandon its campaign promises and implement austerity policies.

The Republicans are equally committed to the defense of the financial
aristocracy, but a section of House Republicans has disrupted the deal-
making in Washington, at least temporarily, with a demagogic populist
campaign against the bailout. While claiming to oppose a taxpayer
subsidy to Wall Street, the House Republicans are merely proposing to
change the form of the handout. They advocate the elimination of the
capital gains tax and massive cuts in corporate taxes as an
alternative.

The official debate in Washington entirely excludes the most
fundamental class question: Who is responsible for the crisis?

Working people did not cause the collapse of the market for mortgage-
backed securities, created by Wall Street speculators to generate
quick profits through financial manipulation. More than 90 percent of
American homeowners are current on their mortgage payments—often at
great sacrifice, despite the impact of deepening recession, layoffs,
wage-cutting and exorbitant expenses for health care, education and
other necessities. Nonetheless, the full burden of the crisis is to be
imposed on working people through cuts in social spending and
increased taxes that will be required to pay for the bailout.

The class divisions in America were underscored by a second
development on Friday. The House of Representatives passed a
Democratic-supported economic stimulus bill, providing $61 billion in
additional funding for extended unemployment benefits, tax credits for
small businesses, food stamps, Medicaid programs and infrastructure
projects.

The Senate failed to achieve the 60-vote margin required to bring a
similar bill to a vote, falling eight votes short, and President Bush
promised a veto should any such legislation gain passage.

The contrast is stark: Unlimited funds are available for Wall Street,
but even a comparative pittance for working people and small business
is out of the question.

The financial crisis has demonstrated the economic failure of the
capitalist system and the bankruptcy of its political structure. There
is no way for the interests and concerns of working people to find
genuine expression through the two big business parties.

The Democratic Party, long used by the ruling elite as a safety valve
for popular grievances, is now completely identified with corporate
America and Wall Street. In the current crisis, the Democrats and the
Bush administration have formed a united front. One extraordinary
scene at the White House on Thursday, widely reported in the press,
sums it up.

After House Republicans, backed by the Republican presidential
candidate Senator John McCain, raised their objections to the bailout
plan, in what Democratic negotiators described as an “ambush,”
Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson pleaded with House Speaker Nancy
Pelosi not to allow the negotiations to collapse. At one point, he
went down on one knee to the Democratic House leader, and when the
Democrats pointed out that it was the House Republicans who were
responsible for the breakup of the talks, Paulson replied, “I know, I
know.”
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