Paulson Says U.S. to Use All `Authorities' in Crisis, further raiding
public funds (Update3)

By Simon Kennedy and Rebecca Christie

 Oct. 8 (Bloomberg) -- Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson said he's
considering plans to pump capital into U.S. financial institutions and
pledged to use everything under his power to stem the worst credit
crisis since the Great Depression.

The Treasury, Federal Reserve and Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. will
``use all their authorities to promote the process of repair and
recovery and to contain risks to the financial system that might arise
from problems at individual institutions,'' Paulson said at a press
conference today in Washington.

Paulson stressed that the legislation Congress passed last week to
rescue financial institutions gave him broad authority that he intends
to use, beyond buying mortgage-related assets on banks' balance
sheets. He indicated that an option available may be boosting bank
capital with federal injections.

``It is the policy of the federal government to use all resources at
its disposal to make our financial system stronger,'' Paulson said.
``We will use all of the tools we've been given to maximum
effectiveness, including strengthening the capitalization of financial
institutions of every size.''

Paulson said the U.S. rescue program won't save all banks.

``One thing we must recognize -- even with the new Treasury
authorities, some financial institutions will fail,'' Paulson said.
Instead, regulators will take measures to limit the systemic risk from
any single bank failure, he said.

Paulson spoke two days before finance ministers and central bankers
from the Group of Seven industrial nations gather in Washington for
their first meeting since the financial crisis deepened last month.

G-20 Meeting

Paulson didn't rule out unveiling new programs following the meeting
while noting it might ``not make sense to have identical policies''
because each countries' circumstances are different. U.K. Prime
Minister Gordon Brown has suggested authorities act to guarantee
lending in the interbank market.

``There may be areas to coordinate,'' said Treasury Undersecretary
David McCormick. ``There is a bias to cooperate when it makes
sense.''

Beyond the G-7 talks, McCormick said this weekend would feature a
``special meeting'' of finance officials from the Group of 20, which
combines developed and emerging economies. ``We're reflecting a
reality of the global economy,'' he said of the talks.

President George W. Bush signed into law on Oct. 3 a measure that
gives Paulson the authority to purchase as much as $700 billion in
mortgage-related assets from financial institutions saddled with
illiquid debt.

`Major Downturn'

Since then, the Standard & Poor's 500 Index is down about 10 percent,
credit markets have tightened further and, earlier today, central
banks around the world collaborated to cut interest rates in an
unprecedented move to stem the crisis.

``Patience is also needed because the turmoil will not end quickly and
significant challenges remain ahead,'' Paulson said. ``Neither passage
of this new law nor the implementation of these initiatives will bring
an immediate end to current difficulties.''

The Treasury this week is recruiting asset managers and other staff to
carry out the rescue plan, which will be administered by a newly
formed Office of Financial Stability in the Treasury's headquarters in
Washington.

The global economy is headed for a ``major downturn,'' the
International Monetary Fund said in its World Economic Outlook
released earlier today.

Global growth is projected at 3 percent next year, down from 3.9
percent this year, the IMF said. In April, the IMF predicted a 25
percent chance of worldwide growth at or below 3 percent, which it
said was ``equivalent to a global recession.''

``The turmoil is a global phenomenon,'' McCormick said in a statement.
``We are all affected by it, and strengthened international
collaboration is needed now more than ever to find collective
solutions to achieve stable and efficient financial markets and
restore health to the world economy.''

To contact the reporters on this story: Simon Kennedy in Washington at
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Rebecca Christie in Washington at
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Last Updated: October 8, 2008 18:54 EDT
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