From: *Travis*
Date: Sun, Oct 12, 2008
Subject:  Fear Stalks Muslim Apostates in the West



   http://www.sodahead.com/blog/18944/

 Fear Stalks Muslim Apostates in the West
by David J. Rusin
American Thinker
August 3, 2008

Persuading Western Muslim leaders to repudiate Shari'a-sanctioned violence
against apostates can be a frustrating exercise, as Prince Charles
discovered in 2004. Troubled by the treatment of Muslims who convert to
Christianity in Islamic nations, the prince convened a summit of senior
figures from both religious communities. It ended in disappointment. The
Islamic representatives failed to issue a declaration condemning the
practice, which the Christians had requested; they also cautioned
non-Muslims not to discuss such matters in public, arguing that moderates
would be more likely to make progress if the debate were kept internal.

Bishop Michael Nazir-Ali, the outspoken Anglican prelate of Rochester,
attended the meeting but rejected their advice. While continuing to
highlight the perils faced by those who leave Islam in countries like Saudi
Arabia and Iran, he now has turned his focus to the harassment of apostates
in the West. Last year the bishop warned that a convert could die in Britain
unless prominent Muslims affirm the right of all people to change their
faith. There have been few takers, despite the dire need for this message: a
poll indicates that 36% of younger British Muslims believe death to be an
appropriate punishment for renouncing Islam.

Their views are grounded in Shari'a law. All major schools of Islamic
jurisprudence stipulate that a sane adult male must be put to death for
abandoning Islam, though varying interpretations persist on whether females
should be killed or merely imprisoned. Many Islamic states outlaw apostasy
and seven list it as a capital offense. However, freelancers such as angry
relatives present the greatest danger to ex-Muslims, as Sunni and Shiite
scholars largely agree that Shari'a empowers individuals to punish converts.
This tradition has followed Muslims to the Western world.

Salman Rushdie, Ayaan Hirsi Ali, and other high-profile apostates have
brought needed attention to the risks that ex-Muslims encounter, even in
liberal democracies. Pope Benedict XVI recently underscored the plight of
this vulnerable population by baptizing the Italian journalist and former
Muslim Magdi Allam on the most public of stages: Easter Vigil mass at the
Vatican. Having suffered threats for opposing Islamic fundamentalism, Allam
now speculates that he will endure "another death sentence for apostasy."

Ordinary Muslim apostates face similar fears, which were palpable when
Christian converts from Islam met in Virginia four years ago at the first
Muslim Background Believers Convention. One woman admitted that she had not
yet told her family about embracing a new faith. "I know they're going to
disown me," she said, "if they don't kill me." Another relayed that her
brothers were not speaking to her because she had married an American. "Can
you imagine what they would do if they found out I was a Christian?"

For other ex-Muslims, the intimidation is far more concrete. Khaled
emigrated from Iraq to the Netherlands, hoping to freely practice his new
religion; instead he receives death threats from Islamists. Sofia was beaten
and told by her father that she deserves to die; she ultimately was thrown
out of their London house. Hannah, the daughter of a British imam, has
changed residences forty-plus times since converting to Christianity; she
went underground in 1994 when her home was attacked by a horde of men that
included her father, whom she describes as "shouting through the letter box,
'I'm going to kill you.'" In April Dutch politician Ehsan Jami announced
that he is closing down his Central Committee for Ex-Muslims after less than
a year of operation because people are too scared to join.

Aiding apostates begins with acknowledging what endangers them: the
prescription of death under Shari'a law. Yet Islamist lobby groups like the
Council on American-Islamic Relations labor to obscure the facts. During the
diplomatic crisis that centered on Abdul Rahman, a convert to Christianity
who faced capital punishment in "liberated" Afghanistan two years ago, CAIR
spokesman Ibrahim Hooper initially shrugged, "We haven't dealt with that
issue." Once media interest in the story had made silence untenable, CAIR
released a statement claiming that "Islamic scholars say the original
rulings on apostasy were similar to those for treasonous acts in legal
systems worldwide and do not apply to an individual's choice of religion."

Other leading Western Muslims justify, or even promote, the punishment of
apostates. For example, Syed Mumtaz Ali, president of the Canadian Society
of Muslims, argues that freedom of religion implies the ability to be
governed by one's religious laws. From this he concludes that, in the spirit
of "tolerance," Canada must allow Muslims to discipline people who abandon
the faith. He does grant that these penalties would not necessarily include
death, but one may wonder whether his position is just a matter of
expediency. After all, he surely recognizes that multiculturalism has its
limits.

Given the prevailing climate, Bishop Nazir-Ali has called for governments to
do more to protect former Muslims. However, it is clear that many officials
are too swayed by political correctness to comprehend the dangers associated
with leaving Islam. This sad reality is demonstrated by the case of Nissar
Hussein, a British citizen and Christian convert. When he reported to police
that locals had threatened to burn down his home, he says he was told to
"stop being a crusader and move to another place."

Intimidation of ex-Muslims has not succeeded in dissuading Christian
missionaries from going about their usual business, even when they
themselves face bullying in Islamist-heavy neighborhoods. Nazir-Ali recently
stirred controversy by chiding the Church of England for its oversensitivity
toward Muslims. He recommends more proselytization instead. At the Global
Anglican Future Conference in Jerusalem on June 24, he observed that "just
as Muslims have a right to invite others to join Islam, Christians have a
right to invite others to Jesus."

His statement reflects the thriving marketplace of religious ideas that has
characterized the West for several centuries. Yet the perils suffered by
Muslim apostates offer a powerful reminder that upholding such freedoms
demands vigilance. How our societies respond to this challenge will help set
the parameters of freedom in the twenty-first century by determining whether
fundamental rights truly are guaranteed for all.

David J. Rusin is a research associate at Islamist Watch and a
Philadelphia-based editor for Pajamas Media. He holds a Ph.D. in Physics and
Astronomy from the University of Pennsylvania. Please feel free to contact
him at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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