Rio May Delay Sale, Vedanta Can't Close Deal as markets freeze

By Rebecca Keenan and Jesse Riseborough

 Oct. 15 (Bloomberg) -- Rio Tinto Group may delay the planned sale
this year of $10 billion of assets and Sterlite Industries (India)
Ltd. shelved its $2.6 billion purchase of Asarco LLC because of the
global financial crisis.

Rio, battling an $86 billion takeover bid from BHP Billiton Ltd., said
today it's also reviewing its spending timetable and project costs.
Sterlite, a unit of London-based Vedanta Resources Plc, told bankrupt
U.S. copper producer Asarco to cut its price by ``hundreds of millions
of dollars.''

``Acquirers will find it harder to source funds and even if they can
source funds, they'll have to pay more,'' said Steve Robinson, a
senior investment manager with Alleron Investment Management in
Sydney, which manages A$1.2 billion ($839 million). ``Given what's
happened with commodity markets, they may not find buyers prepared to
pay a premium.''

The worst financial crisis since the Great Depression is freezing
credit and thwarting acquisitions and expansions. Xstrata Plc this
month abandoned its 5 billion-pound ($8.7 billion) hostile bid for
platinum producer Lonmin Plc. Freeport- McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc.,
the world's largest publicly traded copper producer, said yesterday it
may defer projects to save cash.

Rio fell 270 pence, or 9.6 percent, to 2,556 pence as of 9:58 a.m. in
London trading. Vedanta declined 12 percent to 794.5 pence. The
Bloomberg Europe Metals & Mining Index dropped 9.7 percent.

Bankruptcy Protection

Asarco, based in Tucson, Arizona, was trying to sell itself to
Sterlite as part of a plan exit bankruptcy court protection. The
companies will attend a court-ordered mediation session on Oct. 30
with Asarco's parent, Grupo Mexico SAB, which has proposed a
competing, $2.7 billion reorganization plan, Asarco's lead bankruptcy
lawyer Jack Kinzie said yesterday.

A Nov. 17 hearing to decide between Grupo Mexico's reorganization
proposal and the Sterlite plan remains on the court's calendar, Kinzie
said. Sumanth Cidambi, associate director of investor relations for
Sterlite, didn't immediately return a call seeking comment.

The value of takeovers announced this year fell 30 percent to $2.3
trillion as of Sept. 30 as the global credit crisis stalled plans,
according to data compiled by Bloomberg.

Waste Management Inc., the largest U.S. trash hauler, withdrew its
$6.73 billion offer for Republic Services Inc. this week, saying that
the bid ``would not be prudent.''

London-based Rio, the world's second-largest iron ore producer, plans
to sell assets to help pay for its $38.1 billion purchase last year of
aluminum producer, Alcan Inc.

Debt Increase

The company said last November it may sell as much as $30 billion of
assets after increasing its long-term debt 19-fold through the Alcan
acquisition. It wants to sell Alcan's packaging and engineering
products unit, its talc unit and other mining projects.

Rio has already made divestments, selling its 40 percent stake in the
Cortez gold mine in Nevada for $1.7 billion in February to Barrick
Gold Corp., its 70 percent stake in Greens Creek base metal mine in
Alaska for $750 million to Hecla Mining Co. in February and its 70
percent stake in the Kintyre uranium project for A$346.5 million to
Cameco Corp. and Mitsubishi Development Pty.

Rio today posted a 17 percent increase in iron ore production for the
three months ended Sept. 30. Production of the raw steelmaking
material advanced to 42.4 million metric tons from a year ago as the
company expands mines in the Pilbara region of Western Australia to
meet demand from China.

Refined copper fell 30 percent to 68,900 tons, from 98,700 tons a year
earlier because of declining grades at the Escondida mine in Chile,
the world's biggest copper mine, the company said.

Mined copper output slipped 7 percent to 160,000 tons. Coking coal
output rose 40 percent to 2.2 million tons as port constraints in
Australia eased, Rio said.

To contact the reporters on this story: Jesse Riseborough in Melbourne
at [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Rebecca Keenan in Melbourne at
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Last Updated: October 15, 2008 05:01 EDT
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