UBS Gets $59.2 Billion Bailout; Credit Suisse Raises Capital

By Warren Giles

 Oct. 16 (Bloomberg) -- UBS AG, Switzerland's biggest bank, was forced
into a $59.2 billion government bailout after piling up the biggest
losses of any European lender from the global credit crisis.

UBS will get a 6 billion Swiss francs ($5.2 billion) capital injection
from the government to help it set up a fund for as much as $60
billion of toxic assets that will be supported by the central bank,
the government said in a statement from the capital Bern. Credit
Suisse Group AG raised 10 billion francs from private investors
including the Qatar Investment Authority and announced a third-quarter
loss, it said today from Zurich.

The measures will help the banks meet tighter capital rules that the
Federal Banking Commission is planning to introduce, the regulator
said, and reduce risky assets on UBS's balance sheet. The government
plans to raise deposit guarantees and is ready to back short- and
medium-term interbank liabilities of Swiss banks, after countries
across Europe took similar measures.

``At last the Swiss are doing something,'' said Peter Thorne, an
analyst at Helvea in London. `They risked getting left behind their
European rivals and paying the price for slowness.''

UBS fell 1.78 francs, or 8.9 percent, to 18.30 francs by 9:06 a.m. in
Swiss trading. Credit Suisse declined 2.8 francs, or 6.1 percent, to
43.10 francs.

The Swiss National Bank, the country's central bank, will support the
new fund with as much as $54 billion in loans, the government said.
The SNB will receive interest on the loans and is entitled to a share
in any profits. It will also supervise the transfer and liquidation of
assets.

Mortgage Securities

The transaction will leave UBS with ``essentially zero'' risk related
to U.S. subprime, Alt-A, prime, commercial real estate and mortgage-
backed securities as well as student loan- backed securities and
reference-linked notes, Chief Executive Officer Marcel Rohner said on
a conference call. The bank will still have $4.3 billion in monoline
risk and $4.7 billion in leveraged finance, he said.

UBS reported third-quarter net income of 296 million francs today.
Wealth management and business banking clients withdrew a net 49.3
billion francs in the third quarter, with all regions showing
outflows.

The bank will sell 6 billion francs in mandatory convertible notes to
the government. After conversion, the Swiss government would own 9.3
percent in the bank, UBS said.

``The Federal Council is confident that this package of measures will
contribute to the lasting strengthening of the Swiss financial
system,'' the government said. ``The resulting stabilization is
beneficial for overall economic development in Switzerland and is in
the interests of the country as a whole.''

Credit Suisse reported a loss of 1.3 billion francs in the three
months ending Sept. 30 after a pretax loss of 3.2 billion francs from
its investment banking division. It had writedowns of 2.4 billion
francs in leveraged finance and structured products.

To contact the reporter on this story: Warren Giles in Geneva at
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Last Updated: October 16, 2008 03:24 EDT
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