U.S. Stock-Index Futures Drop; Wal-Mart, UAL Fall in Europe

By Daniela Silberstein

Oct. 17 (Bloomberg) -- U.S. stock futures fell, indicating the
Standard & Poor's 500 Index may trim its biggest weekly gain since
2003, on speculation reports on consumer confidence and housing will
add to evidence the economy is in a recession.

Wal-Mart Stores Inc., the world's biggest retailer, slipped 2.1
percent in Germany before data that is expected to show consumer
sentiment fell and housing starts declined to the lowest in 17 years.
UAL Corp. retreated 3.4 percent as oil climbed for the first time in
four days.

Investors were whipsawed this week as governments injected $2 trillion
to bail out banks amid growing signs the credit crisis will spur a
contraction in the global economy. The S&P 500 posted its biggest gain
since the 1930s on Oct. 13, before plunging the most since the crash
on 1987 on Oct. 15 as retail sales had their steepest drop in three
years.

``The market is expecting more bad news to come,'' said Felix Lanters,
Amsterdam-based head of portfolio management at Theodoor Gilissen
Bankiers, which has $13 billion in assets. ``The bottoming out of the
housing market is going to be a major issue in restoring general
confidence.''

Futures on the S&P 500 expiring in December lost 15.1 points, or 1.6
percent, to 925.90 at 11:46 a.m. in London. Futures on the Dow Jones
Industrial Average dropped 152, or 1.7 percent, to 8,814. Nasdaq-100
Index futures fell 26.75, or 2 percent, to 1,296.25.

Europe's Dow Jones Stoxx 600 Index added 1.6 percent, while the MSCI
Asia Pacific Index rose 0.4 percent.

Libor Falls

U.S. futures pared their decline and European shares extended their
gains after the London interbank offered rate, or Libor, that banks
charge each other for overnight loans in dollars fell to the lowest
level in four years, according to the British Bankers' Association.

The S&P 500 has climbed 5.3 percent since Oct. 10, the biggest weekly
advance since March 2003, as money-market rates dropped and prospects
of a government bailout of bond insurers lifted financial shares. The
measure is still down 36 percent in 2008 as losses and writedowns from
mortgage-related investments at financial firms worldwide reached $660
billion.

The benchmark for U.S. equities rose yesterday as oil's retreat below
$70 a barrel sparked a rally in consumer companies. The index halted a
two-day slump that threatened to erase almost all of the 12 percent
gain in the S&P 500 on Oct. 13, when the market climbed on speculation
the government's plan to shore up banks will ease the credit crisis.

`Extreme Volatility'

The stock market's wildest swings since 1929 may get even bigger as
almost 80 million options expire today. The most widely owned S&P 500
options expiring this week are October 1,150 puts. The S&P 500's 18
percent retreat from that strike price profited buyers of those
contracts, which increased almost sixfold in value this month. Even
after yesterday's 4.3 percent surge, the index has slumped 22 percent
in three weeks.

The Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index, a measure of
expected share-price swings and option prices, surged to an intraday
record 81.17 yesterday.

``We are seeing extreme volatility, and the market is not finding its
moment,'' said Alberto Espelosin, who helps manage the equivalent of
$7.7 billion at Zaragoza, Spain-based Ibercaja Gestion. ``I would
expect with all the measures the government in the U.S. has taken to
help indexes, in the long- term we will return to more normal levels
of volatility. But that will not happen in the very short-term.''

Economic Reports

The Reuters/University of Michigan preliminary estimate of October
consumer sentiment, scheduled for release at 10 a.m., probably fell to
65 from 70.3 at the end of September, according to a Bloomberg News
survey of economists.

The Commerce Department's report, due at 8:30 a.m. in Washington, may
show housing starts decreased 2.6 percent last month to an annual rate
of 872,000, according to the median forecast in a Bloomberg survey.

Wal-Mart lost $1.12 to $53.50 in Germany. UAL, parent of United
Airlines, retreated 35 cents to $9.95. Crude oil for November delivery
rose as much as 4.5 percent to $73.02 a barrel, rebounding from a 13-
month low on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Google Inc. rallied $24.09 to $377.11. The company reported third-
quarter profit, excluding some items, of $4.92 a share. That beat the
$4.75 average analyst estimate in a Bloomberg survey. Google said
customers are still buying Web ads even as the economy slows.

Advanced Micro Devices Inc. climbed 39 cents to $4.51 in Germany. The
second-largest maker of personal-computer processors posted a narrower
loss in the third quarter. Sales, excluding a $191 million technology
license payment, rose 1.7 percent to $1.59 billion.

Profit Results

The S&P 500 has fallen in 10 of the past 12 trading days as the
earnings outlook for companies in the index deteriorated. Profits fell
45 percent on average for the 53 companies that reported third-quarter
results from Oct. 7 through this morning, according to Bloomberg
data.

Wall Street analysts forecast a 7.5 percent drop in earnings in the
third quarter in a Bloomberg survey last week. Analysts have
maintained forecasts for record profits even as the seizure in credit
markets caused banks to stop lending to each other, sent U.S. stocks
to the worst week in 75 years and prompted unprecedented efforts to
cushion global economies.

To contact the reporter on this story: Daniela Silberstein in Zurich
at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Last Updated: October 17, 2008 07:02 EDT
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