US stocks fall, a disastrous three-week losing streak

October 18, 2008

US stocks fell on Friday on weakness in manufacturing and financial
stocks after bleak data on consumer confidence and construction, but
the Dow still snapped a disastrous three-week losing streak with it
best weekly gain in more than 5 years.

It was a week marked by extreme volatility, and Friday's trading was
no different, with stocks swinging back and forth between positive and
negative territory. A big afternoon rally was snuffed out in the last
hour of trading as uncertainty took hold before the weekend.

Caterpillar and United Technologies led the Dow lower, after a report
that US housing starts, or the construction of new homes, fell to a
17-1/2-year low last month, adding to recession fears. Also weighing
on manufacturers, Honeywell International cut its fourth-quarter
profit forecast and said it was bracing for "recessionary conditions"
in the United States and Europe next year.

Retailers such as Wal-Mart fell after a report on US consumer
confidence from Reuters and the University of Michigan showed the
steepest monthly drop on record in October.

A rally in energy stocks fizzled late in the day as oil prices settled
off their highs for the session.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 127.04 points, or 1.41%, to
8852.22, while the Standard & Poor's 500 Index dropped 5.88 points, or
0.62%, to 940.55. The Nasdaq Composite Index slipped 6.42 points, or
0.37%, to 1711.29.

For the week, the Dow rose 4.8%, its best week in 5-1/2 years, while
the S&P 500 had its best week since February with a gain of 4.6%. The
Nasdaq rose 4.1% for its best week since early August.

On the Sydney Futures Exchange, the December share price index
contract was up just 16 points to 4035. The Australian dollar was
trading at 69.51 US cents, compared to 68.90 late yesterday.

The week featured one of Wall Street's best days ever on Monday,
followed by it worst day since the 1987 stock market crash on
Wednesday.

On Friday, the government's housing report showed permits for new
homes sank to a nearly 27-year low in another sign of deterioration in
housing. The Dow Jones home construction index lost 2.2%.

Among manufacturers, Caterpillar fell 7.2% to $US39.32 and United
Technologies dropped 4.1% to $US50.71.

Honeywell shares fell 5% to $US29.37.

But there was some positive news. Major global money rates fell,
supporting the view that central banks have turned the tide in their
fight to unlock credit for cash-strapped banks and borrowers.

Google shares jumped 5.5% to $US372.54 after its profits surpassed
Wall Street's expectations as the Internet search and advertising
company said web traffic and revenue growth were strong.

Another good sign for technology investors came from microchip maker
Advanced Micro Devices, which posted stronger-than-expected results,
sending its shares up 2.2% to $US4.21.

In a move that encouraged some investors to scour the market for
beaten-down shares on Friday, billionaire investor Warren Buffett,
writing in the New York Times, said he is buying US stocks.

Trading was tepid on the New York Stock Exchange, with about 1.74
billion shares changing hands, below last year's estimated daily
average of roughly 1.90 billion, while on Nasdaq, about 2.76 billion
shares traded, above last year's daily average of 2.17 billion.

Advancing stocks outnumbered declining ones on the NYSE by a ratio of
about 17 to 14. In contrast, on the Nasdaq, decliners beat advancers
by about 4 to 3.

Reuters

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