China ``zero or even negative growth'' predicted for
2009.........shooting fish in a barrel

Oct. 20 (Bloomberg) -- China's economy, the biggest contributor to
global growth, expanded at the slowest pace in five years as the
financial crisis cut demand for exports.

The fifth quarter of slowing growth may exacerbate declines this year
in iron ore, copper and oil prices and undermine demand for exports
within Asia, where economies are already contracting. The cabinet
announced yesterday increased infrastructure spending and tax cuts for
exporters and the central bank may be poised to cut interest rates for
the third time this year.

`Spreading, Deepening' Crisis

Growth is slowing across Asia, where Japan's economy shrank in the
second quarter and Singapore has tumbled into a recession.

Financial market turmoil and a global slowdown ``have started to have
a negative impact on China's economy,'' Li Xiaochao, a statistics
bureau spokesman, said. ``The subprime crisis that broke out last year
in the U.S. is still spreading and deepening.''

China's expansion was the weakest since the severe acute respiratory
syndrome, or SARS, epidemic slashed growth in the second quarter of
2003. The median estimate of the economists in the survey was for
growth of 9.7 percent.

The contribution of trade to growth halved to 1.2 percentage points in
the first nine months from a year earlier. Export growth may slow
``substantially,'' Li said.

Demand for Steel

Rio Tinto Group, the world's second-largest aluminum producer, last
week flagged ``significantly weaker'' demand for the metal in China.
Prices for Chinese imports of iron ore also fell to a 19-month low on
cooling demand from steelmakers.

Oil has fallen 47 percent since the start of July and copper has
tumbled 43 percent.

About half of China's toymakers have shut down this year, with 7,000
workers losing their jobs when Smart Union Group Holdings Ltd. closed
factories in Guangdong province this month, state media say. A quarter
of 70,000 Hong Kong-owned businesses in the Pearl River Delta may go
bust, the Federation of Hong Kong Industries estimated today.

The central bank has stalled gains by the yuan against the dollar
since mid-July, protecting jobs in export industries.

China's export growth may plummet from 22 percent in the first nine
months of this year to ``zero or even negative growth'' in 2009,
according to Stephen Green, head of China research at Standard
Chartered Bank Plc in Shanghai.

Home sales by volume plunged 55.5 percent and 38.5 percent in Beijing
and Shanghai in the first eight months from a year earlier, according
to the official Xinhua News Agency. The State Council said that it
would increase the supply of low-cost housing and reduce property
transaction fees.

To contact the reporter on this story: Kevin Hamlin in Beijing on
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; Li Yanping in Beijing at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Last Updated: October 20, 2008 03:02 EDT

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