http://jewishworldreview.com/cols/sowell012114.php3



Jan. 21, 2014

*Fact-Free Liberals *

By Thomas Sowell

Someone summarized Barack Obama in three words — "educated," "smart" and
"ignorant." Unfortunately, those same three words would describe all too
many of the people who come out of our most prestigious colleges and
universities today.

President Obama seems completely unaware of how many of the policies he is
trying to impose have been tried before, in many times and places around
the world, and have failed time and again. Economic equality? That was
tried in the 19th century, in communities set up by Robert Owen, the man
who coined the term "socialism." Those communities all collapsed.

It was tried even earlier, in 18th century Georgia, when that was a British
colony. People in Georgia ended up fleeing to other colonies, as many other
people would vote with their feet in the 20th century, by fleeing many
other societies around the world that were established in the name of
economic equality.

But who reads history these days? Moreover, those parts of history that
would undermine the vision of the left — which prevails in our education
system from elementary school to postgraduate study — are not likely to get
much attention.

The net results are bright people, with impressive degrees, who have been
told for years how brilliant they are, but who are often ignorant of facts
that might cause them to question what they have been indoctrinated with in
schools and colleges.

Recently Kirsten Powers repeated on Fox News Channel the discredited claim
that women are paid only about three-quarters of what a man is paid for
doing the same work.

But there have been empirical studies, going back for decades, showing that
there is no such gap when the women and men are in the same occupation,
with the same skills, experience, education, hours of work and continuous
years of full-time work.

Income differences between the sexes reflect the fact that women and men
differ in all these things — and more. Young male doctors earn much more
than young female doctors. But young male doctors work over 500 hours a
year more than young female doctors.





Then there is the current hysteria which claims that people in the famous
"top one percent" have incomes that are rising sharply and absorbing a
wholly disproportionate share of all the income in the country.

But check out a Treasury Department study titled "Income Mobility in the
U.S. from 1996 to 2005." It uses income tax data, showing that people who
were in the top one percent in 1996 had their incomes fall — repeat, fall —
by 26 percent by 2005.

What about the other studies that seem to say the opposite? Those are
studies of income brackets, not studies of the flesh-and-blood human beings
who are moving from one bracket to another over time. More than half the
people who were in the top one percent in 1996 were no longer there in 2005.

This is hardly surprising when you consider that their incomes were going
down while there was widespread hysteria over the belief that their incomes
were going up.

Empirical studies that follow income brackets over time repeatedly reach
opposite conclusions from studies that follow individuals. But people in
the media, in politics and even in academia, cite statistics about income
brackets as if they are discussing what happens to actual human beings over
time.

All too often when liberals cite statistics, they forget the statisticians'
warning that correlation is not causation. For example the New York Times
crusaded for government-provided prenatal care, citing the fact that black
mothers had prenatal care less often than white mothers — and that there
were higher rates of infant mortality among blacks.

But was correlation causation? American women of Chinese, Japanese and
Filipino ancestry also had less prenatal care than whites — and lower rates
of infant mortality than either blacks or whites.

When statistics showed that black applicants for conventional mortgage
loans were turned down at twice the rate for white applicants, the media
went ballistic crying racial discrimination. But whites were turned down
almost twice as often as Asian Americans — and no one thinks that is racial
discrimination.

Facts are not liberals' strong suit. Rhetoric is.




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