http://www.engadget.com/2014/04/18/open-source-initiative-awareness-heartbleed/?ncid=rss_truncated
The Open Source Initiative hopes public awareness is Heartbleed's 'silver
lining'

<http://www.engadget.com/2014/04/18/open-source-initiative-awareness-heartbleed/>

​Looking for a positive take to cut though all the negative press that
Heartbleed has been getting? Then the Open Source
Initiative<http://opensource.org/>(OSI) has one. The news has been
full of stories about the exploit in
OpenSSL (itself, an open-source project) that has caused a wave of panic
around the internet. With much of the public not understanding what
open-source is (it's complex, but mostly involves freedom to
redistribute<http://opensource.org/osd>,
and access to the code it's built on), and the fact that all this can be
caused by a few lines of edited text, the integrity of open-source software
has understandably come under scrutiny. We spoke with a representative from
the OSI, and they gave us the positive spin we'd all been looking for.

"It's actually incredibly beneficial to the community that this has been
raised as such an important issue. A lot of folk rely upon open-source
software to get through their daily business lives, but they may not be
aware that they are relying upon it," Leslie Hawthorn, a member of the OSI
board, told us in an interview.

*Hearbleed's made a large number of people aware of what open-source is for
the first time.*

Hearbleed's made a large number of people aware of what open-source is for
the first time. The OSI hopes that this awareness will help users realize
they can contribute by filing bug reports, ultimately leading to safer
software. That will certainly help, but with the Heartbleed vulnerability
having gone unnoticed for over two years, would it not have been subject to
more than enough eyes to catch it sooner? The OSI concedes that this is
more specific to the OpenSSL project itself. "It's been widely reported
that the OpenSSL folks didn't have the same kinds of financial or human
resource contributions that many open-source projects do," Hawthorn said.

 This is perhaps compounded by a general public relations issue between the
devoted volunteers behind such projects, and the public that uses them. If
you go to the OpenSSL project's webpage <https://www.openssl.org/>, for
example, you won't see any big banners, blog posts about what to do or
links to resources that the public can use to understand Heartbleed.
Instead, there's just one discreet "newsflash" link pointing to a jargon-laden
plain text file <https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv_20140407.txt>.
Hawthorn admits that this is a typical "engineering" response. Essentially,
it says: Here's what's wrong; go update your systems. Of course, for the
vast majority of bugs, this likely works; after all, when was the last time
you headed over to OpenSSL.org to check what's new? And this brings us back
to the question of open versus closed (paid for) software.

*"It's been widely reported that the OpenSSL folks didn't have the same
kinds of financial or human resource contributions that many open-source
projects do," Leslie Hawthorn says.*

Hawthorn tells us the OSI thinks that there's a balance between the two
models, but ultimately (as you'd expect) still sings the virtues of open
source's "many eyes, [potentially] fewer resources" setup. Lars Eilebrecht
-- co-founder and member of the Apache Software
Foundation<http://www.apache.org/>that powers a great many of the
internet's web servers -- is more reserved
about the situation. "Making something open source doesn't automatically
make it more secure, but it provides the basis for better security. In
addition, open-source projects typically have a very good turnaround time
for critical security fixes, e.g., hours vs. days or weeks [for
close-source projects]." Eilebrecht points to a recent case where Akamai
(which sells a service that uses a custom version of OpenSSL) claimed it
patched its software up to be secure.

Usually, this is something paying customers just have to trust. In the wake
of Heartbleed, however, a researcher investigated Akamai's product after
the update, and found it was actually still
vulnerable<https://blogs.akamai.com/2014/04/heartbleed-update-v3.html>.
This kind of scrutiny is routine for both camps, but usually involving more
eyes in the world of open-source software, its proponents argue. Eilebrecht
sums the complex situation up neatly when he says, "Unfortunately, the
OpenSSL bug has shown that a security bug can hide in plain sight for a
very long time despite all the peer reviews of the OpenSSL code." He
reminds us, "At the end, what matters is the number of qualified people
peer-reviewing a piece of code to increase the confidence and trust that
there are no security vulnerabilities."

*46 
Comments*<http://www.engadget.com/2014/04/18/open-source-initiative-awareness-heartbleed/#comments>




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