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http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/05/09/is-rand-paul-a-secret-hawk-or-maybe-not-a-total-dove.html

Is Rand Paul a Secret Hawk? Or Maybe Not a Total Dove?  The Republicans’
most visible isolationist is now being advised by a life-long
interventionist. What gives?  Kentucky Senator Rand Paul is the Republican
party’s most visible dove and skeptic of foreign intervention. So it raised
more than a few eyebrows when he added to his nascent presidential campaign
a long-time foreign policy hand who has spent years intervening in other
countries’ affairs and is associated with the Senate’s best-known hawk. Lorne
Craner, a former John McCain staffer, Bush administration official, and
democracy promotion advocate, recently joined the ranks of the Kentucky
Republican’s potential 2016 campaign. The move, first reported last month
in The Washington
Post<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=33872ac268&e=95fdfeaa2b>,
has left some in the GOP foreign policy world perplexed.  No Republican
presidential candidate in recent memory has won the nomination on a dovish
or non-interventionist platform. But eight years of war under the Bush
administration left Americans war-weary, and may conceivably open up space
for a Republican candidate arguing for a foreign policy of restraint.
Indeed, a potential Hillary Clinton v. Rand Paul race could see many
neoconservatives back the Democratic candidate. Is a former McCain
staffer’s defection to the Paul camp a sign that the hawkish Republican
foreign policy establishment is co-opting the non-interventionist – some
would say isolationist – Rand? Or is Rand co-opting them by merely using
his newfound adviser as a fig leaf? “Very odd,” is how one board member of
the International Republican Institute, which Craner headed until last
year, describes the move. IRI is the Republican offshoot of the National
Endowment for Democracy, founded by Congress over 30 years ago to promote
democracy and good governance overseas. It has long been a target of ire
for the isolationist wing of the GOP – like Rand Paul’s father, former
congressman and perennial presidential candidate, Ron -- which sees it as a
meddlesome, money-wasting plaything of the party’s foreign policy hawks.
McCain has been IRI’s chairman for over 20 years. “Lorne’s whole career at
IRI and at State was about having a vigorous human rights policy and about
American foreign policy activism,” a former senior foreign policy official
in the Bush administration told The Daily Beast. “So how does he end up
with the leader of American isolationism?” To hear Craner, whose position
with Paul is “informal and unpaid,” explain it, the Senator has been
unfairly tagged with the isolationist label, and his reaching out to
internationalist Republicans like himself is a sign of open-mindedness. “I
think he’s an important new voice in the foreign policy debate and I think
he’s an important voice in the debate within the party on foreign policy,”
Craner, served as Assistant Secretary of
State<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=d3c91fbac4&e=95fdfeaa2b>
for
Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, told The Beast. “He’s not an
isolationist. He accurately describes himself as a non-interventionist; he
has a very high standard for when we should intervene in a country.” A
crucial area where one might expect Craner and Paul to disagree is foreign
aid. Craner, after all, has spent his career promoting a robust American
presence overseas; IRI receives and dispenses grants from the federal
government for a host of activities ranging from political party building
to election monitoring. Paul, meanwhile, has called for the gradual
elimination of all foreign aid, starting with countries where burn the
American 
flag<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=326de7485d&e=95fdfeaa2b>.
Asked how he &nbsp;squared his work on overseas democracy assistance with
Paul’s worldview, Craner replied that “there is waste in foreign aid” that
“U.S. strategic interests can be advanced, and the lives of people in other
countries improved, by judicious use of foreign aid” and that “there's more
to foreign policy than foreign aid.” Craner’s move to work with Paul is
also striking considering the relationship that exists between his old
mentor, McCain, and the Kentucky Senator. McCain is no fan, to say the
least, of the Paul clan. Representing the dovish and hawkish wings of the
GOP, respectively, the elder Paul and McCain clashed frequently during the
2008 Republican presidential primary. So testy was their relationship that
Paul ultimately endorsed three fringe
candidates<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=71928757ec&e=95fdfeaa2b>
over
McCain, the eventual Republican nominee. Last year, when Rand spent 13
hours filibustering the nomination of CIA Director John Brennan over the
Obama administration’s drone policy, McCain included
him<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=8aabb53fc7&e=95fdfeaa2b>
in
a group of obstructionist legislators he derided as “wacko birds.” Asked
whom he would support in a hypothetical Hillary Clinton v. Rand Paul
presidential match-up, McCain
replied<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=e0712fcf4c&e=95fdfeaa2b>,
“It’s going to be a tough choice.” And while McCain has been the most
forceful advocate for American intervention in Syria, Paul couldn’t be more
skeptical of such a move. Last August, Paul
speculated<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage2.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=81b646967b&e=95fdfeaa2b>
that
a chemical weapons attack in Syria may have in fact been the work of the
Syrian opposition, and not the government of Bashar al-Assad, as Washington
and its allies alleged. Paul, an outspoken opponent of American
intervention in Syria, raised the possibility that the rebels had
perpetrated an attack on their own people in order to drag Washington into
the conflict. “All of this redounds back to this is to the benefit of the
rebels because now it’s bringing other people in on their side.”  But in an
interview with The Daily Beast, McCain wished the best for his former
staffer, whose father spent time with McCain as a prisoner in the Hanoi
Hilton, while also taking something of a backhanded swipe at Paul. “I’m
glad that he’s there. It’s obvious that Lorne has a long record of
involvement and advocacy for human rights and I think he will have a
beneficial influence on Senator Paul on that issue.” In McCain’s telling,
Craner will moderate Paul, moving him away from some of his more populist,
yet unwise, foreign policy positions, and thus help close the gap that has
been growing between the Republican party’s interventionist and
isolationist wings. Craner got to know Paul back in 2012, when the Egyptian
government arrested several IRI employees – including, most prominently,
Sam LaHood, son of former transportation secretary Ray LaHood – as part of
a broader assault on foreign-funded non-governmental organizations. Paul,
eager to tap into an angry current pulsing through the American body
politic and find an example of foreign aid gone awry, forced a floor vote
in the Senate that would have cut
off<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=e7a7fdf1be&e=95fdfeaa2b>
the
$1.3 billion aid package that the US annually gives to Egypt unless it
released the workers. Though Paul’s proposal didn’t go anywhere, his
position allowed him to play bad cop to the administration’s good cop vis a
vis the Egyptian government. “I think that in retrospect, that provided
impetus for some people to move more quickly than they might otherwise have
done in the administration,” Craner said. Paul again attempted to cut off
aid to Egypt the following year, and like his morerecent
effort<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=6cc307fd54&e=95fdfeaa2b>
to
strip U.S. aid to the Palestinian Authority unless it explicitly recognizes
Israel’s right to exist as a Jewish state, establishment Republicans
distanced themselves from what they portrayed as a short-sighted,
populist-friendly proposal. “Terrible public policy,” is how Senator Bob
Corker, the ranking Republican on the Foreign Relations committee,
termed<http://mailchimp.us2.list-manage2.com/track/click?u=64b898a0a81dd7326f504aa05&id=d2d32ce6f1&e=95fdfeaa2b>
Paul’s
Egypt aid bill. It’s all part of a larger effort by Paul to maintain Ron’s
fiercely loyal and active libertarian support base while simultaneously
appealing to a broader section of the public and GOP elites. Associating
himself with establishment Republicans like Craner and Richard Burt, a
former Reagan Defense Department official also named in the Post piece as
an advisor to Paul on foreign affairs, is one way of doing this. Working on
behalf of the imprisoned IRI workers was another, and it also provided an
opportunity for Rand to distinguish himself from his father in an important
realm of foreign policy: demo

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