http://www.federaltimes.com/article/20140826/CYBER/308260009/Cards-emerge-key-player-authentication


Cards emerge as key player in authentication Aug. 26, 2014 - 01:41PM
|   [image:
http://www.federaltimes.com/article/20140826/CYBER/308260009/Cards-emerge-key-player-authentication]
<[email protected]>By AMBER CORRIN <[email protected]>

   -

[image: The Defense Department has long used the Common Access Card to
verify identity. However, civilian agency adoption was nearly nonexistent
before 2011, according to federal documents.]
The Defense Department has long used the Common Access Card to verify
identity. However, civilian agency adoption was nearly nonexistent before
2011, according to federal documents. (DoD)

Another day, another massive security breach: The online theft of
usernames, passwords and personally identifiable information is now so
common many people barely think twice about it. But when it’s the federal
government that’s been hacked, the situation takes on a different urgency.

Central to the debate over how to better secure federal networks is the use
of passwords, often cited as the weakest link in the chain. Most experts
agree it is time to move to tighter security, but questions surround what
the best option is and how to implement changes at the enterprise level.

Plenty of directives now mandate improved identity management measures,
including the use of multifactor authentication to ensure user identities.
Feds can expect to see more of that in the near future amid increasing
focus on the intersection between people and technology.

Homeland Security Presidential Directive-12, the National Strategy for
Trusted Identities in Cyberspace, the Federal Risk and Authorization
Management Program, the Homeland Security Department’s continuous
diagnostic monitoring program and guidance from the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST) are among several government initiatives
that contain some element addressing authentication and identity
management. The introduction of Performance.gov’s cross-agency priority
goals — and subsequent close eye on adoption and implementation — are
further cementing federal efforts to move beyond the password.

Much of the latest focus is on further development of personal identity
verification, or PIV, cards. PIV cards aren’t new to federal agencies, but
their emergence as a prime candidate in implementing multifactor
authentication is heightening emphasis on greater use. For one, many
agencies already have them, so it’s not a huge stretch — financially,
culturally or otherwise — to combine PIV cards with another form factor.

Beyond ease of use, Office of Management and Budget requirements for
agencies to reach 95-percent implementation of White House cybersecurity
priorities by the end of this fiscal year mean the heat is on for federal
agencies. Strong authentication, as one of the three OMB
cybersecurity-focused cross-agency priorities, now faces more scrutiny than
ever; according to federal documents, civilian government adoption of PIV
was nearly nonexistent before 2011, despite being mandated under HSPD-12
since 2004. That attention will increase by fiscal 2015, when OMB rolls out
PIV-specific metrics for performance, implementation and maturity.




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Posted by: "Beowulf" <[email protected]>
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