http://www.syriadeeply.org/articles/2014/10/6200/isis-issues-11-rules-journalists-deir-ezzor/









*ISIS Issues 11 Rules for Journalists in Deir Ezzor*

[image:
http://www.syriadeeply.org/articles/2014/10/6200/isis-issues-11-rules-journalists-deir-ezzor/]



Many local journalists fled Deir Ezzor when ISIS arrived – and the ones who
stayed behind are forced to abide by the extremist group's draconian rules

After raging battles between rebel forces and the Islamic State, also known
as ISIS, the latter gained control of much of Deir Ezzor province. Local
journalists documented the instability and chaos.

But then ISIS swiftly implemented new rules for journalists working in
areas under their control. The new rules drove many journalists to flee
either to other parts of Syria or neighboring countries.

But some chose to stay and abide by the new restrictions. Amer, a
journalist in Deir Ezzor, said while it was a risk to stay and keep
working, he was motivated to document events taking place in ISIS
territory. He felt that someone had to stay behind to report from within,
to share the news with the world.

Amer said that the new rules from the ISIS press office dictate the local
media's scope of work.

"A meeting was held between independent journalists and the ISIS media
staff to state how [journalistic] work will be conducted after ISIS gained
control of the Deir Ezzor governorate," said Amer.

At that meeting, a list of non-negotiable conditions was issued "for those
who wish to continue working in the governorate."

The conditions were formulated into 11 rules, directly issued by ISIS as
follows:

1 - Correspondents must swear allegiance to the Caliph [Abu Bakr]
al-Baghdadi ... they are subjects of the Islamic State and, as subjects,
they are obliged to swear loyalty to their imam.

2 - Their work will be under the exclusive supervision of the [ISIS] media
offices.

3 - Journalists can work directly with international news agencies (such as
Reuters, AFP and AP), but they are to avoid all international and local
satellite TV channels. They are forbidden to provide any exclusive material
or have any contact (sound or image) with them in any capacity.

4 - Journalists are forbidden to work in any way with the TV channels
placed on the blacklist of channels that fight against Islamic countries
(such as Al-Arabiya, Al Jazeera and Orient). Violators will be held
accountable.

5 - Journalists are allowed to cover events in the governorate with either
written or still images without having to refer back to the [ISIS] media
office. All published pieces and photos must carry the journalist’s and
photographer’s names.

6 - Journalists are not allowed to publish any reportage (print or
broadcast) without referring to the [ISIS] media office first.

7 - Journalists may have their own social media accounts and blogs to
disseminate news and pictures. However, the ISIS media office must have the
addresses and name handles of these accounts and pages.

8 - Journalists must abide by the regulations when taking photos within
[ISIS territory] and avoid filming locations or security events where
taking pictures is prohibited.

9 - ISIS media offices will follow up on the work of local journalists
within [ISIS territory] and in the state media. Any violation of the rules
in place will lead to suspending the journalist from his work, and he will
be held accountable.

10 - The rules are not final and are subject to change at any time
depending on the circumstances and the degree of cooperation between
journalists and their commitment to their brothers in the ISIS media
offices.

11 - Journalists are given a license to practice their work after
submitting a license request at the [ISIS] media office.

The meeting ended with a number of journalists agreeing to the new ISIS
rules and signing circulars stating the terms of agreement. Those who
didn’t agree to the terms fled the country.

Maher, a media activist, wrote on Facebook that leaving the governorate was
very difficult because [ISIS] kept sending him messages, which fluctuated
between intimidation and offering incentives to return. Some were threats
of crucifixion or to arrest members of his family.

"The harassment of activists aims to push them to stop reporting on the
repressive rule that [ISIS] is trying to impose in its areas," he said.
"Because activists were exposing these practices, it quickly made them the
number one enemy of ISIS, which tried to shut them down at any cost,
similar to what the Assad regime did at the beginning of the revolution. It
had focused on shutting them down because of the kind of work they do that
exposes the crimes [Assad] committed against the Syrian people."

Maher equates ISIS rule to the strict censorship he faced under the
government of President Bashar al-Assad.

"The regime was arrested, imprisoned and tortured many in its prisons, many
of whom died as a result. It was common for an activist to be detained once
or twice, and then released from prison for several months," he said.

"However, in the case of ISIS, activists are considered infidels and are
sentenced to death, crucifixion and more, simply because they oppose ISIS
policies. The charge [against me] was ready and so was the punishment. To
make matters worse, ISIS threatened to arrest members of my family to stop
me from exposing their practices on the internet.”

He also talked about the great difficulties he faced when choosing the
right time and place to flee the city, adding that planning his escape
required a lot of effort.

"It was not easy. There were many checkpoints that terrified me when we
approached them by bus. The inspection was very thorough. All passengers
and their personal belongings were checked," he said.

Maher had once been part of the civil movements in his hometown, hoping to
build free and democratic institutions. Under ISIS, those hopes have been
dashed.

“ISIS had dissolved them all because they consider them ‘infidel
institutions’ that are pro-West.”




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