excellent article. thank you.

On Oct 28, 4:50 am, "\"Lone Wolf\"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> US military forces attack Syrian village, killing eight
> By Patrick O’Connor
> 28 October 2008
>
> A ground assault conducted Sunday by the US military on a Syrian
> village saw eight people shot dead, four of them reportedly children,
> and others wounded. The raid has all the earmarks of a calculated
> provocation by the outgoing administration of US President George Bush
> aimed at derailing moves by the European powers to normalise relations
> with the Syrian government.
>
> Syrian state media reported that two US helicopters landed on a farm
> near the eastern village of Abu Kamal, about five miles from the Iraqi
> border, on Sunday afternoon at 4.45 PM local time. Another two
> helicopters flew overhead throughout the raid.
>
> Special forces reportedly emerged from the helicopters and fired on
> construction workers at a building site, killing seven, before also
> killing a fisherman outside the building. After the attack, the four
> US helicopters flew back across the Iraqi border.
>
> Syrian officials said that all those killed were civilians. Local
> doctors reported that another seven people were hospitalised with
> bullet wounds. State television showed bullet casings littering the
> ground at the scene of the raid.
>
> The Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) reported the comments of villager
> Souad al-Jassem, whose husband was killed: "We were surprised at five
> in the evening when two helicopters landed near where we live. A
> number of American soldiers, some of whom spoke Arabic, came out of
> the helicopters and entered the tent where I live with my children and
> husband, who works as groundkeeper for the building."
>
> Another local resident, Jumaa Ahmad al-Hamad, told the Associated
> Press: "Shooting then started ringing for more than ten minutes." AP
> reported that after the helicopters left the area, al-Hamad and other
> villagers went to the site and discovered the bodies of his uncle,
> Dawoud al-Hamad, and four of his uncle's sons, who he said were killed
> in the raid.
>
> Hundreds of villagers participated in funerals held yesterday for
> those killed. Mourners reportedly chanted slogans including "Death to
> the criminal Bush" and "We will not go down on our knees before the
> Americans."
>
> The Syrian government accused the Bush administration of "terrorist
> aggression." The Arab League also denounced the attack, as did several
> governments in the region, including the Lebanese and Iranian.
>
> The Russian government condemned the incident, saying "the war against
> terror must not be used as a cover for attacking sovereign nations."
> Other countries expressed their concern, including France, which
> called for restraint and "strict respect" of nations' territorial
> integrity. President Nicolas Sarkozy sent condolences to the victims'
> friends and families.
>
> Neither the Bush administration nor the military has officially
> acknowledged responsibility for the attack, but unnamed US officials
> confirmed the cross-border raid.
>
> A military official told the Associated Press that a "foreign fighter
> logistics network" was targeted and that due to Syrian government
> inaction, the US was "taking matters into our own hands." Another
> official told Agence France-Presse that Abu Ghadiya, "one of the most
> prominent fighter facilitators in the region" and an alleged senior
> member of Al Qaeda in Iraq, had been targeted. The source added, "The
> operation was successful. He is believed to have been killed... Look,
> when you've got an opportunity, an important one, you take it."
>
> Under the banner of the "war on terror," Washington has claimed the
> right to disregard fundamental precepts of international law and
> conduct aggressive military operations, including assassinations, in
> any part of the world. Sunday's raid in Syria follows a series of
> bombings and ground attacks in recent months inside Pakistan.
>
> A number of military analysts have questioned the timing of the Syrian
> raid. Ever since the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the Bush administration
> has complained of foreign fighters crossing the Syrian border into
> Iraq, but a cross-border military operation of this character has
> never been carried out before.
>
> The raid comes as the level of active resistance in Iraq's western
> districts is significantly lower than in previous years, due to the US
> military's bankrolling of local Sunni tribal militias which previously
> fought against the occupation. According to the Associated Press, in
> July a senior US military intelligence official reported that just 20
> foreign fighters now came into Iraq each month, 50 percent fewer than
> six months earlier and down from 100 a month in mid-2007. The shift
> was partly due to the Syrian government and military's compliance with
> US demands that it step up its border control efforts.
>
> After referring to these developments, the US-based strategic think
> tank Stratfor stated, "In other words, the raid appears to be
> bizarre."
>
> There is every possibility that the military operation was intended to
> heighten tensions internationally. The Guardian noted yesterday: "The
> attack comes as Syria takes another step in from the cold today when
> its foreign minister, Walid al-Mualim, visits London to hear praise
> for its newly conciliatory policies in Lebanon—and to be urged to
> distance itself from Iran. In recent months Syria has established
> diplomatic relations with Lebanon and held several rounds of indirect
> talks with Israel, with Turkey acting as broker. In July, President
> Assad was invited to an EU summit in Paris."
>
> French President Sarkozy has been at the forefront of efforts to
> integrate the Syrian regime into the European Union's strategic orbit
> through the development of a negotiated settlement with Israel and the
> severing of Assad's ties with Tehran. France's ruling elite also has
> significant economic interests in its former colony, with oil company
> Total licensed to exploit Syrian gas fields up to 2021.
>
> For the Bush administration, Syria remains a potential target in the
> "war on terror." Many leading neo-conservatives regarded the country
> as the logical next target following the invasion of Iraq and have
> labelled the Assad government "low hanging fruit" that is ripe for
> regime change. Damascus is seen as an obstacle to Washington's
> strategic interests in the Middle East, especially in Lebanon, where
> Syria wields significant influence, including through its support for
> Hezbollah.
>
> There are sharp tactical divisions within the US foreign policy
> establishment on how to deal with Syria.
>
> According to Syria expert and University of Oklahoma Professor Joshua
> Landis: "Both the State Department and DOD [Department of Defense]
> have consistently pushed for intelligence sharing with Damascus only
> to be shot down by the vice president's office."
>
> In May 2007, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice asked Syria's foreign
> minister if two US generals could visit Damascus to resume
> intelligence sharing, but the proposal fell through after Washington
> refused to meet the Assad government's condition that moves towards
> diplomatic normalisation be initiated. Professor Landis also reported
> that in December 2007, General David Petraeus wanted to speak with
> Syrian officials in Damascus but was refused permission by the White
> House.
>
> One of the central recommendations of the 2006 Iraq Study Group
> report, drawn up by a bipartisan panel headed by former Secretary of
> State James Baker and former Democratic Congressman Lee Hamilton, was
> that direct talks be initiated with the Assad government as part of a
> broader "new diplomatic offensive" in the region aimed at bolstering
> US imperialism's standing in the Middle East after the Iraq debacle.
>
> Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama has endorsed this call.
> Two Obama foreign policy advisors have this year visited Syria. In
> February, Zbigniew Brzezinski, former national security advisor to
> President Jimmy Carter, reportedly met with President Assad as part of
> a RAND Corporation delegation. Daniel Kurtzer, who served as US
> ambassador to Israel for four years following his nomination to the
> post by President Bush in 2001, is Obama's senior advisor on Israeli-
> Palestinian affairs. Kurtzer visited Syria in July and met with the
> country's foreign minister.
>
> In this context, the US military attack on Sunday may mark an attempt
> by the Bush administration to present an incoming Obama administration
> with a fait accompli by destabilising the Syrian government, inflaming
> regional tensions, and encouraging the most militaristic sections of
> the Israeli political establishment amid their national election
> campaign.
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