https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/12/31/sony-hackers-threaten-u-s-news-media-organization/?utm_source=Sailthru&utm_medium=email&utm_term=%2ASituation%20Report&utm_campaign=SitRep%20January%202%202015
SONY HACKERS THREATEN U.S. NEWS MEDIA ORGANIZATION

[image: Featured photo - Sony Hackers Threaten U.S. News Media Organization]

The hackers who infiltrated Sony Pictures Entertainment’s computer servers
have threatened to attack an American news media organization, according to
an FBI bulletin
<https://prod01-cdn03.cdn.firstlook.org/wp-uploads/sites/1/2014/12/DEC-24-JIB-Intercept.pdf>
obtained
by *The Intercept.*

The threat against the unnamed news organization by the Guardians of Peace,
the hacker group that has claimed credit for the Sony attack, “may extend
to other such organizations in the near future,” according to a Joint
Intelligence Bulletin of the FBI and the Department of Homeland Security
obtained by *The Intercept*.

Referring to Sony only as “USPER1”and the news organization as “USPER2,”
the Joint Intelligence Bulletin, dated Dec. 24 and marked For Official Use
Only, states that its purpose is “to provide information on the
late-November 2014 cyber intrusion targeting USPER1 and related threats
concerning the planned release of the movie, ‘The Interview.’ Additionally,
these threats have extended to USPER2 —a news media organization—and may
extend to other such organizations in the near future.”

In the bulletin, titled “November 2014 Cyber Intrusion on USPER1 and
Related Threats,” The Guardians of Peace threatened to attack other targets
on the day after the FBI announcement. “On 20 December,” the bulletin
reads, “the [Guardians of Peace] GOP posted Pastebin messages that
specifically taunted the FBI and USPER2 for the ‘quality’ of their
investigations and implied an additional threat. No specific consequence
was mentioned in the posting.”

Pastebin is a Web tool that enables users to upload text anonymously for
anyone to read. It is commonly used to share source code and sometimes used
by hackers to post stolen information. The Dec. 20 Pastebin message from
Guardians of Peace links to a YouTube video featuring dancing cartoon
figures repeatedly saying, “you’re an idiot.”

No mention of a specific news outlet could be found by *The Intercept* in
any of the GOP postings from that date still available online or quoted in
news reports.

“While it’s hard to tell how legitimate the threat is, if a news
organization is attacked in the same manner Sony was, it could put
countless sensitive sources in danger of being exposed—or worse,” Trevor
Timm, executive director of the Freedom of the Press Foundation, told *The
Intercept*.

Timm points out, however, that media are already commonly targeted by
state-sponsored hackers.“This FBI bulletin is just the latest example that
digital security is now a critical press freedom issue, and why news
organizations need to make ubiquitous encryption a high priority,” he said.

While the bulletin names neither Sony nor the news organization, it
contains an overview that refers specifically to the Guardians of Peace,
which shut down Sony’s servers in late November and stole an estimated 100
terabytes of information, including email exchanges among executives that
disparaged many of Hollywood’s top stars, the salaries of the company’s
30,000 employees, medical records, and a 25-page list of employee workplace
complaints.

On Dec. 16, the Guardians of Peace posted an online message threatening
9/11-style attacks on theaters that showed “The Interview,” a Sony comedy
that depicts the fictional assassination of North Korean Supreme Leader Kim
Jong-un.

Three days later, the FBI said it had concluded “that the North Korean
government is responsible for these actions.” North Korea has repeatedly
denied involvement, and several information security professionals have
recently said they question North Korea’s involvement in the malware attack.

The Guardians of Peace’s attack on Sony “indicates the increasing
willingness of malicious cyber actors to conduct offensive cyber operations
against US entities based on perceived injustices or provocations,” the
bulletin states. “Though we have seen a wide variety and increasing number
of cyberintrusions, the destructive nature of this attack—coupled with its
coercive nature—sets it apart.”

FBI spokesman Joshua S. Campbell, in an emailed reply to a request for
comment, wrote that the FBI “routinely shares information with the private
sector in order to help system administrators guard against cyber
intrusions,” but he declined to comment on any details of the threats, or
the organizations targeted.

“Unfortunately, we are unable to provide specifics as our intel bulletins
are not for public dissemination…,” he wrote.

*- Morgan Marquis-Boire contributed reporting to this article. *






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