http://www.longwarjournal.org/threat-matrix/archives/2015/01/obamas_successful_counterterro.php



President Obama's 'successful' counterterrorism strategy in Yemen in limbo

By Thomas Joscelyn & Bill RoggioJanuary 24, 2015 11:57 AM



When announcing the US strategy to "degrade and ultimately destroy" the
Islamic State in both Iraq and Syria, President Barack Obama said he would
model it after America's counterterrorism strategy in Somalia and Yemen,
"one that we have successfully pursued...for years."

Immediately after Obama's speech, we at *The Long War Journal* questioned
the wisdom of describing Somalia and Yemen as "successfully pursued"
counterterrorism operations. Al Qaeda's official branches, Shabaab in
Somalia and al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) in Yemen, remain
entrenched in their respective countries, despite some setbacks here and
there. AQAP's core leadership cadre is intact. And both al Qaeda branches
continue to control territory while working to conduct attacks outside of
their countries. [For details, see *LWJ* report, US strategy against
Islamic State to mirror counterterrorism efforts in Yemen, Somalia
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2014/09/us_to_strategy_again.php>.]

In the four plus months since Obama described Yemen as a successful
engagement, things have gone from bad to worse. The Iranian-backed Shiite
Houthis have broken out from the northern provinces and overran the
capital. Just this week, President Hadi, who was perhaps America's greatest
ally on the Arabian Peninsula as he actively endorsed and facilitated US
counterterrorism operations, including controversial drone strikes against
AQAP, was forced to step down. The prime minister has also resigned and the
government has dissolved.

During this timeframe, the US drone program against AQAP has stalled. The
last US drone strike in Yemen that has been confirmed by *The Long War
Journal* took place on Nov. 12, 2014
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2014/11/us_drone_strikes_kil_3.php>.
This is especially remarkable given that AQAP has claimed credit for the
assault on *Charlie Hebdo's* offices in Paris
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2015/01/al_qaeda_in_the_arab_2.php>,
and the terrorists themselves said that AQAP sent them
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2015/01/paris_terrorists_rep.php>.

Unsurprisingly, US officials are now telling *Reuters* that
counterterrorism operations in Yemen are "paralyzed"
<http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/01/24/us-yemen-security-usa-exclusive-idUSKBN0KX01720150124>
with the collapse of the Hadi government (the long gap in strikes in the
face of the *Charlie Hebdo* attack is a clear indication that US CT
operations are in limbo). Yemen's military is also said to be in disarray.

If US officials expect the Houthis to be willing participants against AQAP,
they are mistaken. The Houthis, while enemies of AQAP, are no friends of
the US. While their movement was not created by Iran, they have adopted the
Iranians' motto: "Death to America." Additionally, any action against AQAP
only serves to strengthen the Houthis, and by extension, Iran.

Meanwhile, without a central government and effective military, Sunnis may
be tempted to back AQAP against the Shiite Houthis, thereby increasing
AQAP's recruiting pool. There is already evidence that this is happening.

If this is what a successful counterterrorism strategy looks like, we'd
hate to see failure.





*[image: Link]*
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/threat-matrix/archives/2015/01/obamas_successful_counterterro.php>*[image:
lwj-print-icon-2.jpg]*
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/threat-matrix/archives/2015/01/obamas_successful_counterterro-print.php>[image:
Comments](3)
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* Find related articles: Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/tags/Al%20Qaeda%20in%20the%20Arabian%20Peninsula/common/>,
Shabaab <http://www.longwarjournal.org/tags/Shabaab/common/>, Somalia
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/tags/Somalia/common/>, Yemen
<http://www.longwarjournal.org/tags/Yemen/common/> *

READER COMMENTS: "President Obama's 'successful' counterterrorism strategy
in Yemen in limbo"

Posted by mike merlo at January 24, 2015 3:48 PM ET:

".......Obama's speech.....describing Somalia and Yemen as "successfully
pursued" counterterrorism operations"......."In the four plus months since
Obama described Yemen as a successful engagement"......too funny, and
people still haven't figured out President Obama's 'template/standards' for
measuring success

Posted by m3fd2002 at January 25, 2015 3:32 PM ET:

Good read. I think the article is right on. Although there is no easy
solution to the jihadi(both sunni and shia) problem that is spreading
throughout the arab world, the current administrations policies are not
bearing fruit in any meaningful way. Again, they look at the problem as a
policing problem, where others view it as a military problem. Regardless,
what's happening now is a realization of a historical schism between shia
and sunni doctrines. My belief is that the west should be very careful
about getting involved in this muslim civil war. We have limited influence
at this time. We can shape things, but must do so covertly. I really am
relieved that Sisi overthrew the Muslim Brotherhood, unilaterally I might
add. If Mursi was still in power, it would have been a disaster for the
west and would have had significant repercussions felt for several decades.
Obama's perspective of Islam is based on his experience as an expat in
Indonesia. That has nothing to do with the Wahabis, who are running wild at
this time. Spend a few years in Saudi and/or Iran, and you would probably
have a different take.




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