http://www.politico.com/story/2015/06/corker-gop-raise-alarms-over-iran-talks-119516.html



*Corker, GOP raise alarms over Iran talks*

With an accord potentially days away, the typically restrained Foreign
Relations committee head and other critics get more vocal.

By Burgess Everett <http://www.politico.com/reporters/BurgessEverett.html>
and Manu Raju <http://www.politico.com/reporters/ManuRaju.html>



Updated 6/29/15 5:15 AM EDT

Days away from a potential nuclear deal with Iran, senior Republican
senators are plotting a strategy to undermine the multilateral accord just
as the Obama administration tries to sell it to a skeptical Congress.

For weeks, Sen. Bob Corker of Tennessee and Republicans on his Foreign
Relations Committee have gleaned fresh intelligence from classified
briefings with senior administration officials and policy experts —
information they intend to use against the White House when it pitches the
plan to lawmakers.

Story Continued Below

Corker has told President Barack Obama it’s “breathtaking” that his
administration has allegedly backed off its insistence on aggressive
inspections of Iran’s nuclear plants, a key outstanding issue in the talks.
Along with Sen. Robert Menendez (D-N.J.), Corker has ratcheted up demands
for disclosure of a classified document articulating the long-term future
of Iran’s nuclear development program.

In a private conversation this spring, Corker told Secretary of State John
Kerry he can define his legacy by walking away from a “bad deal.” And
Republicans including Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina are calling on
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3cBLycoi9R4&feature=youtu.be&t=5m12s>
Kerry and the Obama administration to suspend the talks in light of the
stated insistence by Iranian leaders that sanctions be lifted immediately
after an agreement is reached and that inspectors be barred from military
sites.

If and when a deal is inked, GOP leaders are weighing a legislative
strategy that would force Congress to vote on a motion of approval, a move
that would be designed to show that only a minority of lawmakers back the
nuclear plan. That could embarrass the president, even if he persuades 34
Senate Democrats to help him sustain a veto and keep the accord alive.

For Obama, the activity points to a treacherous road ahead in Congress if
his administration manages to strike an accord in the coming days.
Republicans are attacking the potential agreement as dangerous to national
security, and GOP presidential candidates are vowing to abandon it if they
win.



In a series of interviews recently, Corker said he hasn’t “prejudged” the
deal. But the foreign relations panel head, who has had an amicable
relationship with the White House, acknowledged he’s now trying to raise
pressure on the administration to change the terms of the accord after
learning of details he finds unsettling.

“Knowing that the administration appears to be continuing to cross red
lines that they previously have set, we want to point that out and
hopefully stiffen their spines so the deal doesn’t erode further,” Corker
said.

Corker asserts that Iran, at a minimum, must disclose the military
dimensions of its nuclear program and allow international investigators
unconditional inspections of nuclear facilities. Anything short of that
should bring painful economic sanctions, he says.

Other Republicans are even more critical.

“We’re so far away from where we started from in these negotiations,” said
the hawkish Graham, who is running for president. “We’re trying to make
sure that the deal that’s being cut is a deal that’s worth a damn.”

Under the April framework agreed to in Lausanne, Switzerland, between Iran
and six world powers, sanctions would be relaxed in exchange for increased
monitoring and restrictions on the growth of Iran’s nuclear ambitions.
Negotiators have until Tuesday to reach a deal, though the talks are widely
expected to slip into July. Congress will get an additional month to review
— and disparage — the deal if negotiators go past July 9, a distinct
possibility.

The White House said the emerging agreement is sticking closely to the
terms of the initial framework that officials say would significantly curb
Iran’s efforts to build a nuclear weapon.

“To be sure, in any final deal, we’ll be holding ourselves, and Iran, to
the understandings we reached in Lausanne,” said Ned Price, spokesman for
the White House’s National Security Council. “All parties to the
negotiation are well aware of what is necessary for a final deal, including
the access and transparency that will meet our bottom lines. We won’t agree
to a deal without that.”

POLITICO STAFF

Corker has been careful for much of this year to not antagonize the
president and his allies in Congress. He refused, for example, to add his
name to a March letter to Iranian leaders penned by Sen. Tom Cotton
(R-Ark.) and signed by 46 other GOP senators that was widely seen as
undermining the White House. Corker then negotiated a congressional review
bill that passed Congress with almost no dissent, a major feat given the
acrimony surrounding the subject.

And just last week, Corker’s committee sped a package of Obama’s
ambassadorial nominations to the Senate floor, a quiet but important nod of
deference to the administration.

But Corker has been shedding his restraint in recent days and weeks. In TV
appearances, he has accused
<http://www.foreign.senate.gov/press/chair/release/corker-on-fox-news-secretary-of-state-john-kerry-letting-us-demands-in-iran-nuclear-negotiations-erode>
the administration of “caving” and “weakening” its negotiating stance.

“I do feel it moving in a nonpositive direction,” he told POLITICO last
week. “And I feel like one of my responsibilities is to share publicly
those concerns, and privately.” Corker said he’s urging the White House to
wait out the June 30 deadline to leverage a better deal from Iranian
leaders.

“It does feel like Kerry really, really, really wants this deal,” Corker
said in a lengthy interview in his office in May, recalling telling the
secretary of state: “‘John, it’s just as much of a legacy to walk from a
bad deal.’”

Congress would have at least 30 days to review a nuclear agreement under
the review process set up by Corker’s legislation. It would choose either a
resolution of disapproval or a motion of approval. In order to scuttle the
agreement, two-thirds of both chambers would have to vote to override a
presidential veto — unlikely, at best.

Still, a resolution of approval that barely registered 40 votes in the
Senate would broadcast to critics across the globe that the American public
disapproves of the deal — not the message the White House wants to send.

Strong public opposition could also embolden lawmakers to renew a
bipartisan push for stiffer sanctions on Iran; they’ve been close in the
past to a veto-proof majority for that in the Senate. In a sign of a future
hawkish push, Menendez and Sen. Mark Kirk (R-Ill.) last week introduced a
bill to renew terrorism-related sanctions on Iran for another decade.

Congress could also try to use the appropriations process to undercut the
agreement, an increasingly realistic scenario given the Oct. 1 government
funding deadline.

Republicans say the half-dozen briefings that Corker held on the Iran
negotiations in June — three closed and three open — have reinforced and in
some cases exacerbated their concerns about the talks.

“We’re ceding to the Iranians, basically, over time,” said Sen. Johnny
Isakson (R-Ga.), a member of the Foreign Relations Committee. “Every day,
the Iranians have more of what they want and we have less than we want.
>From the briefings, I’ve got a lot of concern.”

“It’s going to be a disaster, this deal,” said Sen. Ron Johnson (R-Wis.),
another committee member, after attending a briefing.

Skepticism from Democratic hawks is rising as well. Menendez, who was the
Foreign Relations Committee’s top Democrat until April, when he stepped
aside because of a federal indictment that he’s now fighting, told Kerry in
a letter Friday that he shouldn’t accede to Iranian demands on inspections
and sanctions relief.

In an interview, Menendez joined Corker in raising alarms over a classified
document on Iran’s long-term nuclear plans that neither senator has seen
but both say they’ve heard about.

“There supposedly is, at this point, a confidential document on what Iran
would be allowed to do in terms of its nuclear program that has not been
shared,” Menendez said. “Let me just say I have not seen it in any
iteration.”

At least one Republican senator, Arizona’s Jeff Flake, is breaking the
other way, a rare show of support within the GOP as the nuclear talks head
toward a possible conclusion.

“Frankly, better,” Flake said when asked how he’s feeling about
negotiations with Iran after sitting in on several briefings in recent
weeks. “Nothing’s final; we haven’t seen any final agreement. But I’m
encouraged.”



Read more:
http://www.politico.com/story/2015/06/corker-gop-raise-alarms-over-iran-talks-119516.html#ixzz3f24M3lkd


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