http://www.reuters.com/article/us-philips-lumileds-sale-idUSKCN0V02D4
U.S. blocks Philips' $3.3 billion sale of Lumileds to Asian buyers

[image: The logo of Philips is seen at the company's entrance in Brussels
September 11, 2012. REUTERS/Francois Lenoir]

Philips's plan to shed its lighting businesses suffered a setback on Friday
when a $3.3 billion deal to offload the components division to Asian buyers
was blocked by the United States on security grounds.

The agreement to sell an 80 percent stake in the Lumileds division based in
California ran into opposition from the Committee on Foreign Investment in
the United States (CFIUS), Philips said in a statement.

The breakdown of the deal leaves the Dutch company under pressure as it
tries to carry out several strategic operations at once. It has been trying
to spin off its lighting and lighting components businesses since 2014 to
focus on its core businesses of medical scanners and healthcare technology.

"I am very disappointed about this outcome as this was a very good deal for
both Lumileds and the GO Scale Capital-led consortium," Philips CEO Frans
van Houten said.

Philips said it was not permitted to disclose the nature of the concerns
raised by the U.S. committee, which vets deals for any national security
issues.

The frustrated buyer, GO Scale Capital, is made up of GSR Ventures, Oak
Investment Partners, Asia Pacific Resource Development and Nanchang
Industrial Group.

The exact reason why the United States has blocked a Dutch company from
selling a lighting division to Asian investors on national security grounds
is not clear.

The involvement of Chinese firms in the consortium - and the fact that LEDs
(light-emitting diodes) are semiconductors, an industry the U.S. considers
part of its critical infrastructure - may have played a role.

ALTERNATIVE DEALS

Lumileds makes lighting components used mostly in cars but also LEDs used
for backlighting in consumer electronics such as smartphones and
televisions. The technology used by Lumileds is considered relatively
mature and Philips was surprised by the U.S. committee's initial opposition
in October.

The final rejection came "despite the extensive efforts of Philips and GO
Scale Capital to mitigate" the committee's concerns, Philips said.

In a separate statement, GO Scale Capital said it tried "to make the case
for the Lumileds transaction under principles of openness and fairness,
unfortunately all such efforts fell short of addressing unexplained
government concerns."

GO Scale Capital chairman Sonny Wu said he was undeterred and would now
seek other large LED industry acquisitions to combine with China's
manufacturing base.

"China will inevitably become the leader of the global LED industry because
of its industrial ecosystem and competitive advantages in scale and cost,"
he said.

Philips shares closed 0.1 percent lower at 22.70 euros in Amsterdam.

Two CFIUS experts in Washington, hired by companies to shepherd deals
through the process, said the deal may have troubled the U.S. government
because of the prospect of a Chinese company acquiring advanced
technologies to make the LED lights. One pointed to Lumiled’s expertise
with a method for developing semiconductor materials for LED lights called
a metal-organic chemical vapor deposition system.

"CFIUS has been looking very closely at the semiconductor space," said one
expert, who noted that it was fairly unusual for CFIUS to stop a deal.

LIGHTING SALE

Philips spokesman Steve Klink said the company was reviving talks with
alternative buyers for the division, which had sales of $2 billion in 2015.

Morningstar analyst Jeffrey Vonk said in a note Philips was likely to have
to accept a price closer to 2 billion euros ($2.2 billion) for Lumileds,
given current market conditions.

Philips will press ahead with separate plans to spin off its main lighting
division by June.

Earlier this month, Reuters reported the company was soliciting bids for
the main Philips Lighting business at a price of roughly 5 billion euros.

Philips Lighting's carve-out as an independent company within the overall
group is due to be completed by Feb. 1, with a decision to be taken shortly
afterwards on whether to sell it, or go for a stock market listing.

($1 = 0.9246 euros)



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