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How The Left Is Weaponizing The American Legal System
<http://thefederalist.com/2016/08/08/how-the-left-is-weaponizing-the-american-legal-system/>
Various progressive factions have undertaken an effort to criminalize
dissent using the courts and statutory law.
[image: Daniel Payne]
By Daniel Payne <http://thefederalist.com/author/danielpayne/>
August 8, 2016
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For quite some time the American Left has been busy turning American law
into a partisan political weapon. Various progressive factions have
undertaken a disparate and uncoordinated but still ideologically
homogeneous effort to criminalize dissent using the courts and statutory
law.

By most traditional metrics, these efforts have been failures: the liberals
have often lost, and the conservative targets have avoided jail time or
crippling criminal or civil convictions or penalties. But the weaponization
of our legal system should not be judged by traditional metrics. The point
is not for liberals to “win” any particular lawsuit or legal enforcement so
much as it is to use lawsuits and the law as the weapons in and of
themselves. The process is the punishment. And in most of these cases the
punishment is very severe. That’s the idea.

In large part this reflects growing liberal opposition to a pluralistic
society: not merely opposition to *ideas *but rather opposition to *ideas
about ideas, *a strong and deliberate enmity towards intellectual diversity
and dissenting thought. Gay marriage, the “settled science” of climate
change, the morality of abortion, the wisdom of allowing grown men into
little girls’ restrooms—all of these things (and many other liberal
ballyhoos) are assumed to be unassailable. “It’s 2016,” many on the Left
will say, sneeringly. Meaning: “It is no longer appropriate or acceptable
for you to say or think things with which I disagree.”
The Left’s Hatred for Dissent

It should thus come as no surprise that the victims of this “lawfare” are
almost universally conservative. The liberal order is in the midst of a
great ideological hardening in which its adherents view progressivism’s
domestic ambitions not merely as better or even superlative but as morally *sui
generis*: progressive ideology is seen as the singular salvific political
option, and conservatism is viewed as an evil mix between Nazism and
antebellum pro-slavery racism. (A few years ago some researchers at my alma
mater wrote a study linking conservative beliefs to “psychotism;” that
paper turned out to be fatally flawed
<http://dailycaller.com/2016/06/08/oops-we-meant-liberals-paper-that-tied-conservatives-to-psychotic-traits-gets-stunning-official-correction/>,
but the belief that conservatives are all dictators at heart persists
throughout much of our political landscape.)

Yet America is, at least by the standards of the rest of the Western world,
a remarkably pluralistic nation: more so than a great deal of Western
Europe, anyway, where many countries’ speech codes are draconian enough to
preempt a great deal of political and cultural speech altogether. (In 2010
an English preacher was arrested for claiming homosexuality is a sin
<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/religion/7668448/Christian-preacher-arrested-for-saying-homosexuality-is-a-sin.html>;
in Scotland a man was arrested for an allegedly offensive post on Facebook
<http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/02/16/british-police-arrest-man-for-syrian-migrants-facebook-post-promise-zero-tolerance-on-offence-online/>
regarding immigrants.)

The modern liberal impulse cannot very well tolerate a society that allows
for multiple viewpoints, but the American tradition of free speech—along
with its damaged but still vibrant culture of conservatism and conservative
political thought—means that much of our political debate is still
favorable ground for conservatives. That’s the way America was designed,
intentionally and with forethought: to allow for dissent, to foster it,
even to encourage it.

So the Left is turning to lawfare: a systematic effort to turn the American
legal system against liberalism’s political opponents. The point is to take
the court system (which is supposed to be a neutral arbiter of justice) and
the law itself (which in many cases is ideologically neutral) and convert
both into partisan weapons for liberal political advancement. It should
cause you no small measure of discomfort to know that the Left has been
largely successful in these efforts. Lawfare works.

Let’s look at some of the Left’s most prominent examples of lawfare to get
an idea of how it works: how the law is used to squelch dissent, silence
conservative voices, and punish incorrect opinions.
David Daleiden and Planned Parenthood

Daleiden is the founder of the Center for Medical Progress and the
undercover investigator who exposed Planned Parenthood’s program to chop up
aborted babies and sell their body parts to medical technology companies.
Daleiden pretended to be a buyer interested in purchasing baby body parts
from Planned Parenthood, and he secretly recorded high-ranking Planned
Parenthood officials discussing the sale of dead baby organs.

Planned Parenthood was humiliated globally and implicated in countless
felonies, so Daleiden had to be punished. He was charged with the purchase
and sale of human organs, a misdemeanor, as well as tampering with a
government record, a felony. His home was raided
<http://thefederalist.com/2016/04/06/california-department-of-justice-raids-david-daleidens-home/>,
with damning Planned Parenthood footage allegedly seized. Exemplifying the
corrupt and partisan bias behind the charges, the prosecuting attorney
general had financial ties to Planned Parenthood,
<http://thefederalist.com/2016/04/07/the-california-ag-who-is-persecuting-daleiden-has-a-huge-conflict-of-interest/>
and the attorney general’s office allegedly shared evidence
<http://thefederalist.com/2016/05/25/houston-district-attorney-illegally-shared-evidence-with-planned-parenthood/>
with Planned Parenthood even though a judge had ordered them not to.

After months and months, a judge dismissed
<https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/breaking-texas-dismisses-felony-charges-against-david-daleiden-and-sandra-m>
both charges against Daleiden (and one against his partner). The dismissal
surely represents a great victory for the First Amendment (and for the
pro-life movement). But the message was also clear: if you cross the
pro-abortion Left—especially if you embarrass them in front of the whole
world and expose their barbarous practices—you may face a costly,
time-consuming, protracted legal battle.
Rick Perry and Travis County

A few years ago, a Texas district attorney from Travis County, Democrat
Rosemary Lehmberg, was pulled over for drinking and driving with a 0.239
blood alcohol level. While in custody she repeatedly threatened to
retaliate professionally in her capacity as district attorney against the
police officers involved.

As a result, Rick Perry—who was governor of Texas at the time—threatened to
veto funding for a Texas anticorruption unit Lehmberg herself headed. It
makes sense: why would a governor want to fund a public corruption task
force headed by a woman so obviously neck-deep in corruption herself?

Perry followed through on his threat to veto. Shortly thereafter, a grand
jury indicted Perry on charges he had abused his power of office. Texans
for Public Justice
<https://www.texastribune.org/2014/08/19/group-behind-perry-indictment-previously-pursued-d/>,
a liberal advocacy group, had advocated for the indictment. Eighteen months
later the charges were dismissed.
<http://thefederalist.com/2016/02/24/texas-court-dismisses-indictment-against-former-gov-rick-perry/>
In the meantime, Perry had been forced to deal with the indictment (and a
potential 109 years in prison) while running his presidential campaign.

In fact, Perry believed the indictment was one of the reasons he performed
poorly in the Republican primary. Whether or not that was the case, the
damage had already been done: as punishment for exercising a legitimate and
proper function as governor of Texas, Perry’s life had been ensnared in an
expensive, distracting, hassling court case for a year and a half.
Republican governors elsewhere were meant to take note of what happens when
they draw the ire of liberals and corrupt Democratic officials.
The Wisconsin John Doe Affair

A number of years ago, the Gestapo came to modern-day America
<http://www.nationalreview.com/article/417155/wisconsins-shame-i-thought-it-was-home-invasion-david-french>.
Families in Wisconsin woke up in the early morning to find veritable
squadrons of police officers at their doors. Police would barge in, seize
computers and other sensitive information, and order the families to keep
their mouths shut. The experiences were traumatic enough that many people
did not want to speak on the record about them, if at all.

What had these families done—laundered money, engaged in the drug trade,
committed murder? None of the above: the families were instead guilty of
being conservative. A petty, vindictive, hyperpartisan Democratic district
attorney named John Chisholm had used a clever legal maneuver known as a
“John Doe” investigation to harass, intimidate, and terrify conservative
Wisconsonites suspected of illegal political coordination with Republican
Gov. Scott Walker. Assisted by Judge Barbara Kluka, Chisholm went after
anyone and everyone he could. Families were traumatized to the point that
stable marriages were in danger of dissolving. Conservative advocacy groups
were muzzled.

In service to a political agenda, Wisconsin Democrats turned the state into
a weapon against innocent American citizens. If you were one of the
targeted families or individuals—or if you simply lived next door to
people, or a few streets over—you’d probably think twice about
participating in the democratic process in the future, at least if your
opinions are conservative.
Mark Steyn and Michael Mann

Several years ago, conservative commentator Mark Steyn, writing at National
Review Online, called global warming scientist and alarmist Michael Mann’s
work on climate change “fraudulent
<http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/309442/football-and-hockey-mark-steyn>.”
In response, Mann sued both Steyn and *National Review*. That was in 2012;
the case is still dragging on in a Washington DC court. Steyn has been
vocal about the astronomical cost of fighting a years-long court battle;
the legal battle also led to Steyn parting ways with *National Review*, for
which Steyn had written for many years.

This isn’t Mann’s first lawsuit: he sued Canadian scientist Tim Ball for
libel five years ago when Ball suggested Mann should be in prison for his
role in the Climategate controversy
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climatic_Research_Unit_email_controversy>.

Based on the Climategate e-mails, there are actually serious questions
about the scientific validity of Mann’s work; the kind of rhetoric Steyn
invoked was perfectly justified in light of those concerns. But Mann isn’t
interested in restoring his good name (a name that was already rather
sullied to begin with
<https://www.amazon.com/22A-Disgrace-Profession-22-Steyn-editor/dp/0986398330>);
he is interested in punishing Steyn and *National Review* with an endless,
extremely expensive court battle that will discourage them (and others)
from commenting on climate change in the future.

In addition to these and other instances of lawfare, there are several
troubling indications that liberals want to expand the reach of vindictive
lawsuits and law enforcement.
Global Warming and RICO

After years of alarmism and hysteria, climate change activists are dismayed
to find out that the general public really doesn’t care all that much about
global warming. Angry and embarrassed by the failure of the climate change
campaign, liberals are turning towards a new tool to help quash dissent on
the subject: lawsuits.

Last year Democratic Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse proposed
<http://www.weeklystandard.com/senator-use-rico-laws-to-prosecute-global-warming-skeptics/article/963007>
using the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO) to
prosecute fossil fuel companies for “climate denial.” Earlier this year a
professor from the University of Wisconsin argued the same thing.
<http://www.providencejournal.com/article/20160411/OPINION/160419963>
Multiple climate scientists subsequently advocated in favor of prosecuting
climate dissidents
<http://www.nationalreview.com/article/424875/climate-extremist-taxpayer-funded-ian-tuttle>.
Incredibly, the U.S. attorney general signaled an openness to the idea
<http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2016/03/10/us-attorney-general-we-may-prosecute-climate-change-deniers/>
.

These prosecutions haven’t yet begun. But they are gaining currency on the
Left, and you can be sure this idea will continue to gain traction,
especially if global warming hysteria continues to be ignored and alarmists
humiliated by this lack of interest.
Prosecuting Gun Manufacturers

Another public policy area in which liberals have consistently suffered
humiliating defeats is that of guns. From the Supreme Court’s recent
landmark Second Amendment rulings to the liberalization of gun laws at the
federal, state, and local levels to continued widespread support for
American gun ownership, the Left surely cannot help but feel embarrassed
over firearms.
Gun ownership could be targeted not by traditional and fair democratic
means but by the cynical and vindictive use of the court system.

As a result, liberals have indicated a willingness to repeal a law that
protects gun manufacturers from frivolous anti-gun lawsuits. The Protection
of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act shields gun companies from being held liable
for criminal use of the firearms they produce. This makes sense: one would
not, after all, sue Ford or Chevrolet if one of their cars was used in a
drunk-driving incident (like the one for which Lehmberg was arrested).

But liberals recognize the power of strategic lawsuits, so in recent years
have been clamoring to repeal the PLCAA and allow people to sue gun
manufacturers for crimes the manufacturers had absolutely nothing to do
with. Earlier this year Democrats in Congress proposed a bill to allow just
that.
<http://thehill.com/regulation/266107-gunmakers-should-face-lawsuits-from-gun-violence-victims-dems-say>
If liberals eventually get their way, gun ownership could be targeted not
by traditional and fair democratic means but by the cynical and vindictive
use of the court system. American citizens could have their rights stolen
from them through crazy and indefensible lawsuits.

It is worth pointing out that it is not merely Democrats who have advocated
and celebrated such noxious and underhanded tactics. The Republican nominee
for president, Donald Trump, has signaled he wants to use libel laws to harass
and intimidate people who criticize him.
<http://www.politico.com/blogs/on-media/2016/02/donald-trump-libel-laws-219866>
In fact, as a private citizen, he’s done it already, by his own admission:
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/that-time-trump-sued-over-the-size-of-hiswallet/2016/03/08/785dee3e-e4c2-11e5-b0fd-073d5930a7b7_story.html>
he once sued an author who criticized him, and he did it specifically “to
make [the author’s] life miserable.” But of course Trump was a Democrat and
a liberal for many years, so we might expect this from him.
How to Protect Americans from Legal Bullies

These efforts represent a serious threat to the American way of life. There
are in fact laws in many states that are meant to prevent frivolous
lawsuits; they are known as anti-SLAPP (strategic lawsuit against public
participation) statutes, and they can be invaluable for avoiding these
types of attacks. Congress should look into passing a federal anti-SLAPP
provision. There should also be tighter oversight and policing of the kinds
of statutory abuses that corrupt politicians like Chisholm engage in.

Liberalism itself has numerous structural flaws against which conservatives
should argue. But this latest strain of progressive political tactic
represents a new, almost existential problem: an attempt to use American
law to shrivel the acceptable boundaries of American political thought. If
you have the wrong opinions about climate change; if you expose the wrong
sordid scandal at the wrong abortion clinic; if you support the wrong
candidate, you may be a target for a crippling, frightening, stressful
lawsuit or legal barrage. Your life may be derailed. You may lose your
savings, your job, your health, your family.

Of course, you can avoid all of these negative consequences—by keeping your
mouth shut and toeing the liberal party line. That’s always an option. And
it’s the one they want you to choose.
Photo Billion Photos / YouTube
<http://www.shutterstock.com/pic-263014436/stock-photo-court-courtroom-law.html?src=IXGwfmIaROgb8vT3Z65Jpg-1-43>
Daniel Payne is a senior contributor at The Federalist. He currently runs
the blog Trial of the Century <http://www.trialofthecentury.net/>, and
lives in Virginia.
http://thefederalist.com/2016/08/08/how-the-left-is-weaponizing-the-american-legal-system/

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