Obama’s “left” cheerleaders and the right-wing transition
22 November 2008

The increasingly right-wing character of the transition being
organized in preparation for President-Elect Barack Obama's
inauguration in January has elicited expressions of concern from the
middle-class "left." This milieu, whose views are reflected in
publications like the Nation magazine, played a significant role
during the election campaign in promoting Obama's candidacy and the
Democratic Party as vehicles for fundamental political and social
change.

The past ten days have served to expose the real content of Obama's
"change you can believe in." First came the appointment of Rahm
Emanuel, the right-wing Democratic congressman and millionaire
investment banker, as chief of staff. No sooner was he tapped for the
post than Emanuel pledged to the Wall Street Journal that the Obama
White House would "stand up to" the strengthened Democratic majorities
in Congress.

Then came news that the transition teams at the Pentagon and CIA were
headed, respectively, by supporters of the Iraq war and CIA veterans
who were complicit in policies of torture and extraordinary rendition
as well as in fabricating the phony intelligence used to promote the
war against Iraq.

On Friday, persistent reports that Obama has tapped Senator Hillary
Clinton whom he pilloried on the campaign trail for her vote in favor
of the Iraq invasion, for his secretary of state, and that he intends
to retain Robert Gates, the champion of the "surge" in Iraq, as
defense secretary, were joined by reports that he will shortly
announce his choice of New York Federal Reserve President Timothy
Geithner for treasury secretary. The news that one of the key
architects of the government bailout of the banks will head Obama's
Treasury Department sent stock prices on Wall Street soaring.

These developments, combined with the coterie of bankers and
Washington insiders that is heading Obama's transition, and the army
of ex-Clinton-officials-turned-corporate-lobbyists who are trooping
back into official Washington, are providing a preview of the
administration that will take office just two months from now.

What is taking shape is a government that represents continuity with
the last eight years far more than change. Its personnel and the
policies with which they are identified spell a continuation of wars
of aggression abroad and domestic policies that defend the interests
of America's financial elite at the expense of the broad mass of
working people.

The conditions are being created in which illusions fostered by
Obama's rhetoric about "hope" and "change" will be dashed and a period
of tumultuous struggles, driven by the economic crisis, will
inevitably arise.

Of course, there are illusions and there are illusions. Millions of
American working people went to the polls November 4 and voted for
Obama with the aim of putting an end to two criminal wars and to
express their anger over policies at home that have led to
unprecedented social inequality and the deepest economic crisis since
the Great Depression.

Then there are those who make a political profession out of deluding
themselves and fostering illusions among others in order to support
the Democratic Party and the profit system which it defends. This is
the political specialty of the Nation, which has long been a central
organ of left liberalism in America.

Its columnists are finding the job of peddling illusions in Obama more
difficult in light of the appointments and statements surrounding the
transition, and are expressing concern. At the heart of their worries
is the fact that Obama is moving sharply and openly to the right even
as the crisis gripping American capitalism is creating conditions for
a sharp turn to the left among American working people, students and
youth.

Nation columnist Tom Engelhardt makes the observation in a piece
published Wednesday that, given the appointments thus far, "you might
be forgiven for concluding that Hillary Clinton had been elected
president in 2008." He cites a Politico.com article reporting that
"thirty one of the 47 people thus far named to transition or staff
posts have ties to the Clinton administration, including all but one
of the members of his [Obama's] Transition Advisory Board."

Nonetheless, Engelhardt goes on to describe Obama himself as "nothing
short of a breath of fresh air" and voices the "hope that, as the good
times roll (or even in bad times) for Democrats, he keeps his
equilibrium amid the usual Washington consensual pressures."

Similarly, Robert Scheer, the former Los Angeles Times columnist who
writes for the Nation, voices concerns over the role of Obama advisor
Zbigniew Brzezinski in setting policies pointing toward escalating
confrontation with Russia. "It is disquieting in the extreme that some
of his [Obama's] closest advisers are inveterate hawks with a history
of needlessly provoking tension with the Russians during the Cold War
days," writes Scheer. He goes on to express anxiety over the reported
offer to keep Gates, a former Brzezinski aide who has supported a hard
line against Russia, as Pentagon chief.

"I know, Obama is not yet in office," writes Scheer. "I voted for him
with enthusiasm in part because he does seem to have transcended the
preoccupations of the cold war. But as a buyer, I have to beware of
those unrepentant Democratic hawks now hovering."

The essential conception expressed in both columns is the same: that
in the aftermath of the election, the "progressive" Obama is in danger
of falling under the sway of right-wing aides and advisers, shifting
him off the path of "change."

This is nonsense. Obama's entire candidacy was crafted by these
"advisers" as a means of effecting tactical changes in the pursuit of
US imperialist interests while masking the right-wing character of the
political agenda that they now intend to foist upon the American
people.

To anyone who paid serious attention to what Obama was saying and
doing in the course of the election campaign—his vote to expand
domestic spying and grant immunity to the telecoms, his statements
threatening war against Iran and Pakistan and vowing undying fealty to
Israel, his admission that his Iraq withdrawal plan would leave a
"residual force" of tens of thousands of troops in the country, while
its pace would be set by commanders on the ground, and his support for
the $700 billion Wall Street bailout—the character of the transition
should hardly come as a surprise.

The thrust of the political campaign being waged by the likes of the
Nation is to subordinate any emerging struggles by American working
people to the incoming Obama presidency.

This is spelled out by another long-time Nation columnist, Frances Fox
Piven, in a November 13 article entitled, "Obama Needs a Protest
Movement." While hailing Obama's victory at the polls as a "rightful
cause for jubilation," Piven takes a somewhat more clear-eyed approach
to the president-elect's character.

"Let's face it: Barack Obama is not a visionary or even a movement
leader," she writes. Rather, she describes him as a "skillful
politician" who "has to conciliate ... in realms dominated by big-
money contributors from Wall Street, powerful business lobbyists and a
Congress that includes conservative Blue Dog and Wall Street-oriented
Democrats." It's not Obama's fault, she adds, "It's simply the way it
is."

One could not ask for a clearer statement of the prostration of these
not-so-left liberal circles before the corporate-controlled two-party
system.

Piven suggests that, Obama's limitations notwithstanding, popular
expectations of change upon his taking office can create conditions
for "authentic bottom-up reform."

She goes on to draw a parallel between Obama's election and that of
Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1932, making the point that FDR took
office based upon a conventional, conservative Democratic Party
program. Referring to the mass strike movements and social struggles
of the 1930s, however, she argues that "the rise of protest movements
forced the new president and the Democratic Congress to become bold
reformers." Protest, she suggests, can produce similar results from
Obama.

There are two obvious problems with this argument. The first is that
the objective position of American capitalism is far weaker than it
was in the 1930s, when Washington remained a creditor nation, enjoying
trade surpluses, while US manufacturing dominated the global markets.
It was from this position of relative strength that Roosevelt was able
to grant limited reforms in the face of such mass, and at times semi-
insurrectionary struggles as the Toledo Autolite strike, the
Minneapolis general strike and the San Francisco general strike in
1934 and the subsequent sit-down strikes in the auto industry.

The present crisis is the outcome of the protracted decline of
American capitalism, which is massively indebted, has seen a decades-
long decimation of its manufacturing base and whose financial system
has become the destructive engine of a deepening worldwide slump.
There is no modern New Deal forthcoming from an Obama administration.

Moreover, the one implemented by Roosevelt more than 70 years ago
failed to overcome the Depression. That was achieved only through a
second world war that annihilated millions of people. With the
political assistance of the trade union bureaucracy and the Stalinist
Communist Party, however, the Roosevelt administration did succeed in
staving off the threat of socialist revolution.

That period holds stark lessons for the coming struggles of the
American and international working class. Unless working people are
able to advance their own, socialist alternative to capitalism, the
"solution" to the present crisis will be found along similar lines of
a re-division of the world market through mass slaughter.

This is what makes the politics of the Nation and similar political
tendencies so pernicious. The struggle against war and deepening
attacks on social conditions can be advanced only through a decisive
break with the Democratic Party and the political illusions promoted
by tendencies such as the Nation.

Not by mere protest and pressure, but only by building its own
political party, armed with a socialist program aimed at uniting
workers in a common international struggle against capitalism, can the
working class advance its own progressive solution to the catastrophe
that the unfolding capitalist crisis threatens to unleash upon
humanity.

Bill Van Auken

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