Seymour Hersh: "After 9/11 We Became a Different Country"
http://www.alternet.org/rights/114994/
The New Yorker's star reporter discusses Abu Ghraib, the "war on
terror," and why U.S. reporters don't pay enough attention to the
Arab
press.
In this interview, Asharq Al-Awsat speaks to veteran American
reporter
Seymour Hersh, who, four years ago, exposed the now infamous prison
abuse scandal of Abu Ghraib in Iraq at the hands of U.S. soldiers.

In 1969, Hersh brought to light the My Lai massacre carried out by
U.S. forces in Vietnam, for which he received a Pulitzer Prize for
International Reporting in 1970.


However, as most journalists know, it is impossible to please
everybody. Hersh has been praised and is often regarded as "the last
American reporter," while on the other hand he is also criticized and
described as "the closest thing American journalism has to a
terrorist," particularly for his outspokenness against the American
administration and U.S. forces.


The interview proceeded as follows:


Asharq Al-Awsat: Many Arab journalists say that it is shameful that
the Abu Ghraib prison abuse scandal was uncovered by a Western
journalist rather than an Arab journalist. What is your view of the
Arab media and its failure to expose this incident?


Seymour Hersh: I can't answer on behalf of somebody as to why he did
not do something but what I can say is thank God it was reported by a
Westerner, whether it was me or anybody else. Just imagine how mush
worse it would have been for America if [the] Abu Ghraib [prison
abuse
scandal] had been reported by the Arab press. I can also say that as
an American, it shows that there is at least a little bit of
integrity
left in the system.


I would not defend the American press with regards to reporting on
[U.S. President George W.] Bush; I think we did a terrible job,
particularly on the Weapons of Mass Destruction issue. However, in
this [Abu Ghraib] case, you should not be too tough on the Arab press
simply because the photographs and the report that I obtained came
from within America, not from the Middle East.


One of the things about Abu Ghraib is that the story was there to be
had; if you had read the reports by the various groups that monitor
abuses and torture, you would have known that they had already been
talking about Abu Ghraib, so it was not really newly discovered that
it was a hell-hole. What was new was that there were photographs, and
those were not available to anyone outside the American system.


I can also say that in general, one of the things that drives me
crazy
about my country and our reporters is that they do not pay enough
attention the Arab press, which has more reporters to move around
locally and has better language skills.


Asharq Al-Awsat: But it seems that a story only gains momentum when
it
is reported by a major "Western" media institution such as the New
York Times, or The Washington Post, or in your case, The New Yorker.


SH: I agree. That is only because of the incredible bias of the
American press. Al Jazeera, for example, could break a story for a
week and the American press would simply ignore it. In general, the
American press is much less interested in reporting other news.


The New York Times, for example, cheerleads its own stories, and does
not care about other people's exclusive reports.


Furthermore, the American media does not just ignore the Arab press;
for example during the Vietnam War, there were many amazing stories
in
the North Vietnamese, North Korean and Japanese press services.
Though
they were communists, there were terrific stories about prisoners of
war and other accurate issues that were simply ignored by us. The
point is you can be an honest reporter in spite of who you work for.


Asharq Al-Awsat: Let us talk about the reaction to your work, [former
Chairman of The Defense Policy Board Advisory Committee] Richard
Perle
described you as "the closest thing American journalism has to a
terrorist…"


SH: (Laughing) That was a compliment from Richard Perle!


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