A Conflict Hamas Caused

By Richard Cohen
Tuesday, January 6, 2009; A13



Nearly a year ago, I was in the southern Israeli city of Sderot, where, on 
almost any day, you could see the current war coming. "The next Middle East war 
may start over Sderot," I wrote back then. I came by my prescience the hard way 
-- in a bomb shelter. That day, three Qassam rockets had hit the city. It took 
no genius to see the imminence of war. It takes real stupidity to blame it on 
Israel.

On some days, dozens of rockets fell on Sderot. A blimp hovered over the town, 
and when it electronically spied an incoming rocket, the sirens went off. In 
Sderot, the sirens were virtually a single, long wail on some days. Everyone 
took shelter because shelters are everywhere -- a constant reminder of the 
nearness of death or, at the very least, destruction. Even a dud can bust 
through the roof of a house.

I get the impression that Israel is expected to put up with this. The implied 
message from demonstrators and some opinion columnists is that this is the 
price Israel is supposed to pay for being, I suppose, Israel. I am informed by 
a Palestinian journalist in a Post op-ed that Israel is trying to stop "amateur 
rockets from nagging the residents of some of its southern cities." In Sderot, 
I saw homes nagged to smithereens.

While I was reading the online version of the Israeli newspaper Haaretz for all 
the latest news about the war, a pop-up ad announced itself: "Camp Kimama, 
Israel, 2009 -- What childhood memories should be made of." The picture shows 
kids frolicking in the water. Placed next to stories about battle, it was a 
jarring -- but vivid -- statement of war aims: the expectation of normal life.

The CIA's World Factbook says that Israel has a population of 7,112,359. Of 
these, about 5,434,000 are Jews. That includes 187,000 settlers in the West 
Bank, about 20,000 in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights bordering Syria, and 
about 175,000 in East Jerusalem. It does not include, however, the 
approximately 750,000 Israelis living in the United States -- some for a brief 
amount of time, some for an extended period, some permanently. For a variety of 
reasons -- and often with considerable pain -- they have given up on the 
country of their birth.

As the leaders of Hamas understand, the war in Gaza is about Israel's incessant 
fight to be a normal country. Maybe that's impossible. The war between Arab and 
Jew predates the founding of Israel in 1948. For the Palestinians, it is a 
fierce fight for Arab justice, for Arab pride, for Arab myth -- for ancestral 
houses and orange groves that few living have ever seen. For Israel, it is so 
kids can swim in a lake.

Three years ago, Israel pulled out of the Gaza Strip. Good, the world said. 
Next, pull out of the West Bank, the world said. But then Hamas, which has 
vowed to destroy Israel, won the election in Gaza. Sderot soon became hell. The 
West Bank is controlled by Fatah, the moderate Palestinian organization, which 
once had control of Gaza, too. If Israel withdraws from the West Bank, will 
rockets come from there? If you lived in Tel Aviv, a spit from the West Bank, 
would you take the chance?

Anyone could have seen this war coming. The diplomats and demonstrators who are 
now so engaged in the problem and the process were nowhere to be found when 
rockets began raining down on southern Israel. The border between Gaza and 
Egypt is riddled with tunnels -- some for food, some for weapons. The 
international monitors that are so evidently needed now were just as evidently 
needed then.

Conventional wisdom says that when Israel went into Lebanon in 2006, it lost 
that war. Hezbollah stood up to the mighty Israeli army; Israel could not 
muzzle Hezbollah's rockets. That may not be the way Hezbollah sees things, 
however. After the war, its leader, Hassan Nasrallah, said he had 
miscalculated. He was not prepared for the fury of the Israeli attack. He 
apologized. Now, Hezbollah takes no role in the current war. It will be back, 
but it still has wounds to lick.

The horrors of war are not to be dismissed or demeaned. In 2006, Israel 
accidentally killed 28 civilians in the Lebanese village of Qana when it 
attempted to take out a nearby rocket site. In Gaza, innocent Palestinians are 
being killed. The suffering is great and cannot be ignored. But what has been 
ignored is the series of events that led to this war. Anyone could see how it 
was going to start. As always, though, it's a lot harder to see how it ends.

[email protected]

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/01/05/AR2009010502343_pf.html

--~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~
Thanks for being part of "PoliticalForum" at Google Groups.
For options & help see http://groups.google.com/group/PoliticalForum

* Visit our other community at http://www.PoliticalForum.com/  
* It's active and moderated. Register and vote in our polls. 
* Read the latest breaking news, and more.
-~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---

Reply via email to