From: *Travis*
Date: Thu, Mar 12, 2009
Subject:  'Undeclared War' on Mexican Border Greater Challenge than
Afghanistan


   *"...we found the solution in Texas, and it’s real simple,” Culberson
said. “It’s law enforcement."*


‘*Undeclared War’ on Mexican Border Greater Challenge than Afghanistan,
Congressmen 
Say*<http://www.cnsnews.com/public/content/article.aspx?RsrcID=44816>
Wednesday, March 11, 2009
By Penny Starr, Senior Staff Writer
http://www.cnsnews.com/public/content/article.aspx?RsrcID=44816

Rep. Jerry Lewis (R-Calif.) said at the hearing that Mexico's instability is
a greater risk to U.S. security than Afghanistan. (CNSNews.com/Penny Starr)

*(CNSNews.com)* – The violence along the U.S.-Mexico border is the biggest
threat to the nation’s security, members of the House Appropriations
Subcommittee on Homeland Security said at  back-to-back hearings on Tuesday.

Rep. John Culberson (R-Texas) thanked the witnesses, including David
Aguilar, chief of the U.S. Border Patrol, for their service in an
“undeclared war.”

“I can’t tell you how much I appreciate what all of you do,” Culberson said.
“You truly are in our prayers on a daily basis.”

“You’re on the front lines of an undeclared war unlike any we’ve ever seen
on the southern border probably since 1916,” Culberson said, referring to
Brig. Gen. John J. Pershing's expedition into Mexico with 10,000 troops in
an effort to capture the infamous revolutionary Pancho Villa after Villa had
conducted attacks inside the United States.

Rep. John Culberson (R-Texas) said that the violence in Mexico is an
"undeclared war" facing the United States. (CNSNews.com/Penny Starr)
“I think we are at the point today that we need to send the Black Jack
Pershing into the Southern United States and put it in command of a true,
fast-reaction military force that can move up and down that border on the
U.S. side,” Culberson said.

“We are in a state of undeclared war on the southern border that has already
spilled over [into the United States], and it’s utterly unrealistic to think
that it hasn’t,” he said.

Rep. Jerry Lewis (R-Calif.) told committee members and witnesses that the
U.S. government might rethink its military and national security priorities.

David Aguilar, chief of the U.S. Border Patrol, testified that while
progress is being made on securing the border more work needs to be done.
(CNSNews.com/Penny Starr)
“In the other hearing I just came from, I learned that one of our problems
is that the Department of Defense somehow puts Afghanistan ahead of the
challenges on the Mexican border,” Lewis said.

“I used to head that subcommittee, and I’ll tell you that what’s going on
with our biggest trading partner in respect to this drug problem, it is our
No. 1 challenge,” he said.

The two back-to-back hearings on border security and the drug cartel-induced
violence along the U.S. Mexico border, which lasted four hours, revealed
details about the ongoing violence in Mexico as the drug cartels battle the
police and military for access to smuggling routes that bring drugs into the
United States and money and guns into Mexico.

"It's caught the attention of Congress, it's certainly caught the attention
of Americans, especially those living near the border," Rep. David Price
(D-N.C.) said as he began the second hearing focusing on violence along the
U.S. Mexico border.

Witnesses said drug dealers use gliders and a massive network of tunnels to
surpass border security, including the 610 miles of pedestrian and vehicle
fencing that’s been constructed along the border.

Jayson Ahern, acting commissioner of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection,
said that seizures of cocaine have increased 119 percent in the last fiscal
year.

He also spoke about cooperation between the U.S. and Mexican government in
the “transit zone,” including an early January interception of a
self-propelled submarine carrying 25 metric tons of cocaine toward the coast
of Mexico.

Ahern said the U.S. Border Patrol “deals with drug traffickers on a daily
basis,” and that last year 327 agents were assaulted while in the line of
duty.

Rep. David Price (D-N.C.) chaired two hearing on Tuesday by the House
Appropriations Subcommittee on Homeland Security on securing the U.S. border
and the violence in Mexico spawned by the drug cartels. (CNSNews.com/Penny
Starr)
The hearing included discussion on a wide range of issues, including the
progress and funding of the 2005 Secure Border Initiative and the treatment
of women and children who are detained for illegally entering the country.

But Culberson said the answer to the border question has already been found
in the Del Rio section of Texas where a “zero tolerance” operation, dubbed
Operation Streamline, has resulted in approximately 80 percent of people who
cross into the country illegally being arrested.

“It’s a great success story,” Culberson said. “This is, Mr. Chairman, the
win-win situation we are looking for.”

Culberson said the operation is being implemented in other areas along the
Texas-Mexico border with increasing success, adding that states like Arizona
should consider a similar approach.

“The Tucson sector is a real problem, Mr. Chairman, and this is an
incredible fact to wrap up on,” Culberson said. “If you are arrested in the
Tucson sector, crossing into the United States illegally, carrying less than
500 pounds of marijuana, you have a 99.6 percent chance of never being
prosecuted and never go to jail for more than a few hours, which is a source
of great frustration to your border agents, isn’t it chief?”

“Yes, sir,” Aguilar said.

“And that number hasn’t changed much, has it?” Culberson asked.

“No, not at this point,” Aguilar said.

“So, Tucson is wide open,” Culberson said.

“Tucson is being worked on,” Aguilar said.

“You’re doing your best, but it’s the U.S. prosecutor,” Culberson said.

“The point is, is that there are wildly different levels of enforcement, the
border is wide open in Tucson, *we found the solution in Texas, and it’s
real simple,” Culberson said. “It’s law enforcement.”
*
Marcy Forman, director of the Office of Investigations with U.S. Immigration
and Customs Enforcement, Mark Koumans, deputy assistant secretary for
International Affairs with the Department of Homeland Security, and Mark
Borkowki, executive director of the Secure Border Initiative, also testified
at the hearings.

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