Parting company: The road to secession
Walter E. Williams defends Gov. Perry over remark about Texas leaving the
union
By Walter Williams
http://www.worldnetdaily.com/index.php?pageId"662

Texas Gov. Rick Perry rattled cages when he suggested that Texans might at
some point become so disgusted with Washington's gross violation of the U.S.
Constitution that they would want to secede from the union. Political
hustlers, their media allies and others, who have little understanding, are
calling his remarks treasonous. Let's look at it.

When New York delegates met on July 26, 1788, their ratification document
read,

"That the Powers of Government may be resumed by the People, whensoever
it shall become necessary to their Happiness; that every Power,
Jurisdiction and right which is not by the said Constitution clearly
delegated to the Congress of the United States, or the departments of
the government thereof, remains to the People of the several States, or
to their respective State Governments to whom they may have granted the
same."

On May 29, 1790, the Rhode Island delegates made a similar claim in their
ratification document.

"That the powers of government may be resumed by the people, whensoever
it shall become necessary to their happiness: That the rights of the
States respectively to nominate and appoint all State Officers, and
every other power, jurisdiction and right, which is not by the said
constitution clearly delegated to the Congress of the United States or
to the departments of government thereof, remain to the people of the
several states, or their respective State Governments to whom they may
have granted the same."

On June 26, 1788, Virginia's elected delegates met to ratify the
Constitution. In their ratification document, they said,

"The People of Virginia declare and make known that the powers granted
under the Constitution being derived from the People of the United
States may be resumed by them whensoever the same shall be perverted to
their injury or oppression and that every power not granted thereby
remains with them and at their will."

As demonstrated by the ratification documents of New York, Rhode Island and
Virginia, they made it explicit that if the federal government perverted the
delegated rights, they had the right to resume those rights. In fact, when
the union was being formed, where the states created the federal government,
every state thought they had a right to secede -- otherwise there would not
have been a union.

Perry is right when he says that there is no reason for Texas to secede.
There are indeed intermediate actions short of secession that states can
take. Thomas Jefferson said,

"Whensoever the General Government assumes undelegated powers, its acts
are unauthoritative, void, and of no force." That suggests that one
response to federal encroachment is for state governments to declare
federal laws that have no constitutional authority null and void and
refuse to enforce them.

While the U.S. Constitution does not provide a specific provision for
nullification, the case for nullification is found in the nature of compacts
and agreements. Our Constitution represents a compact between the states and
the federal government. As with any compact, one party does not have a
monopoly over its interpretation, nor can one party change it without the
consent of the other. Additionally, no one has a moral obligation to obey
unconstitutional laws. That's not to say there is not a compelling case for
obedience of unconstitutional laws. That compelling case is the brute force
of the federal government to coerce obedience, possibly going as far as
using its military might to lay waste to a disobedient state and its
peoples.

Finally, here's my secession question for you. Some Americans accept and
have respect for the 10th Amendment, which reads, "The powers not delegated
to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the
States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people." Other
Americans, the majority I fear, say to hell with the 10th Amendment limits
on the federal government.

Which is a more peaceful solution: one group of Americans seeking to impose
their vision on others or simply parting company?

~~~~~~~~~~
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